WhenToBird

Strix varia · Strigidae

When Do Barred Owls Arrive in Minnesota?

Adult Barred Owl
Photo: David Bird, CC0 1.0 via iNaturalist

Barred Owls reach Minnesota in mid November, are common by mid December, peak in the second week of May (2.7% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of October.

When to look

First arrivalsNov 15-21mid November
Common byDec 15-21mid December
PeakMay 8-14the second week of May
Most gone byOct 8-14the second week of October

Best: the second week of May. First arrivals mid November; most are gone by the second week of October. Peak: on about 2.7% of Minnesota checklists.

  1. Jancommon
  2. Febcommon
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Juncommon
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novuncommon
  12. Deccommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%1%2%3%Jan 1-7: 1.3% of 20628 checklistsJan 8-14: 1.2% of 14594 checklistsJan 15-21: 1.2% of 14238 checklistsJan 22-31: 1.9% of 20725 checklistsFeb 1-7: 1.7% of 14484 checklistsFeb 8-14: 1.3% of 15988 checklistsFeb 15-21: 1.5% of 20718 checklistsFeb 22-28: 2.3% of 15754 checklistsMar 1-7: 2.1% of 16125 checklistsMar 8-14: 1.7% of 19035 checklistsMar 15-21: 1.7% of 19586 checklistsMar 22-31: 1.7% of 30192 checklistsApr 1-7: 1.9% of 24262 checklistsApr 8-14: 1.8% of 30223 checklistsApr 15-21: 1.8% of 29085 checklistsApr 22-30: 2.1% of 43574 checklistsMay 1-7: 2.8% of 39300 checklistsMay 8-14: 2.9% of 45927 checklistsMay 15-21: 2.3% of 36632 checklistsMay 22-31: 2.0% of 43809 checklistsJun 1-7: 1.6% of 23418 checklistsJun 8-14: 1.3% of 20450 checklistsJun 15-21: 1.3% of 19470 checklistsJun 22-30: 1.2% of 23418 checklistsJul 1-7: 1.2% of 19104 checklistsJul 8-14: 1.0% of 16927 checklistsJul 15-21: 1.0% of 15635 checklistsJul 22-31: 1.0% of 22073 checklistsAug 1-7: 1.1% of 16255 checklistsAug 8-14: 1.1% of 16840 checklistsAug 15-21: 1.2% of 17475 checklistsAug 22-31: 1.4% of 26545 checklistsSep 1-7: 1.5% of 20750 checklistsSep 8-14: 1.5% of 18494 checklistsSep 15-21: 1.7% of 18215 checklistsSep 22-30: 1.6% of 24463 checklistsOct 1-7: 1.3% of 18252 checklistsOct 8-14: 1.1% of 19527 checklistsOct 15-21: 1.0% of 17098 checklistsOct 22-31: 0.8% of 24570 checklistsNov 1-7: 0.8% of 16744 checklistsNov 8-14: 0.8% of 13483 checklistsNov 15-21: 0.9% of 12525 checklistsNov 22-30: 1.0% of 17023 checklistsDec 1-7: 1.1% of 11645 checklistsDec 8-14: 1.0% of 11567 checklistsDec 15-21: 1.1% of 13343 checklistsDec 22-31: 1.2% of 19759 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Minnesota that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Minnesota

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Fillmore CountyBest early November · 34 checklists that week, 3,791 in all13%
  2. Faribault CountyBest early November · 18 checklists that week, 1,448 in all13%
  3. Todd CountyBest late September · 175 checklists that week, 4,802 in all11%
  4. Houston CountyBest mid April · 105 checklists that week, 4,754 in all9.5%
  5. Jackson CountyBest the second week of September · 20 checklists that week, 1,501 in all9.4%
  6. Mower CountyBest late September · 29 checklists that week, 2,590 in all8.7%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Staring Lake ParkHennepin County, best late July · 21 checklists that week, 877 in all42%
  2. Purgatory ParkHennepin County, best the second week of May · 28 checklists that week, 233 in all38%
  3. Cowling - Upper ArboretumRice County, best late April · 65 checklists that week, 877 in all36%
  4. Lake MaryWright County, best the second week of May · 22 checklists that week, 176 in all32%
  5. Rapids LakeCarver County, best the second week of March · 22 checklists that week, 591 in all30%
  6. Pond Dakota Mission ParkHennepin County, best early March · 27 checklists that week, 622 in all30%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Minnesota, the Barred Owl is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 pm (3.3% of those checklists).

0%1%2%3%4%12 am: too few checklists (349) to judge1 am: too few checklists (331) to judge2 am: too few checklists (286) to judge3 am: too few checklists (364) to judge4 am: too few checklists (863) to judge5 am: too few checklists (7598) to judge6 am: 2.6% of 35775 checklists7 am: 1.6% of 90565 checklists8 am: 1.2% of 110612 checklists9 am: 1.1% of 106128 checklists10 am: 1.0% of 96131 checklists11 am: 0.9% of 83750 checklists12 pm: 0.8% of 76254 checklists1 pm: 1.0% of 73480 checklists2 pm: 1.2% of 73703 checklists3 pm: 1.5% of 75249 checklists4 pm: 2.0% of 68810 checklists5 pm: 2.6% of 51899 checklists6 pm: 3.1% of 38524 checklists7 pm: 3.6% of 25120 checklists8 pm: too few checklists (10568) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (2420) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (748) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (420) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January1.3%1.2%1.2%1.9%
February1.7%1.3%1.5%2.3%
March2.1%1.7%1.7%1.7%
April1.9%1.8%1.8%2.1%
May2.8%2.9%2.3%2.0%
June1.6%1.3%1.3%1.2%
July1.2%1.0%1.0%1.0%
August1.1%1.1%1.2%1.4%
September1.5%1.5%1.7%1.6%
October1.3%1.1%1.0%0.8%
November0.8%0.8%0.9%1.0%
December1.1%1.0%1.1%1.2%

Neighboring states

  • Iowa: arrives early April, 18 weeks later than Minnesota
  • Wisconsin: arrives late January, 9 weeks later than Minnesota
  • Nebraska: arrives the second week of August, 13 weeks earlier than Minnesota
  • Illinois: arrives the second week of December, 3 weeks later than Minnesota

Common questions

When do Barred Owls arrive in Minnesota?
Barred Owls reach Minnesota in mid November, are common by mid December, peak in the second week of May (2.7% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of October.
When do Barred Owls leave Minnesota?
Most Barred Owls have left Minnesota by the second week of October, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until mid October.
When is the best time to see a Barred Owl in Minnesota?
The Barred Owl is reported most often in the second week of May, on about 2.7% of Minnesota checklists.
Where in Minnesota are Barred Owls seen most often?
By county, Fillmore County, Faribault County, and Todd County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Barred Owl (counties with at least 200 checklists).