WhenToBird

Vireo bellii · Vireonidae

When Do Bell's Vireos Arrive in New Mexico?

Adult male Bell's Vireo
Photo: Pat Farris, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Bell's Vireos arrive in New Mexico in the second week of April, peak in the second week of May (2.4% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of September.

When to look

First arrivalsApr 8-14the second week of April
Common byApr 8-14the second week of April
PeakMay 8-14the second week of May
Most gone bySep 8-14the second week of September

Best: the second week of May. First arrivals the second week of April; most are gone by the second week of September. Peak: on about 2.4% of New Mexico checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Marrare
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octrare
  11. Novnot usually seen
  12. Decnot usually seen

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%1%2%3%Jan 1-7: 0.1% of 11827 checklistsJan 8-14: 0% of 9370 checklistsJan 15-21: 0% of 9561 checklistsJan 22-31: 0% of 12707 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0% of 9365 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0% of 10141 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0% of 12431 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0% of 9159 checklistsMar 1-7: 0.1% of 9348 checklistsMar 8-14: 0.1% of 9704 checklistsMar 15-21: 0.1% of 9896 checklistsMar 22-31: 0.2% of 14679 checklistsApr 1-7: 0.6% of 11145 checklistsApr 8-14: 1.2% of 11939 checklistsApr 15-21: 1.7% of 12885 checklistsApr 22-30: 2.3% of 17935 checklistsMay 1-7: 2.6% of 15202 checklistsMay 8-14: 2.2% of 16604 checklistsMay 15-21: 2.3% of 12720 checklistsMay 22-31: 1.9% of 16699 checklistsJun 1-7: 1.8% of 9889 checklistsJun 8-14: 2.1% of 9322 checklistsJun 15-21: 2.0% of 8341 checklistsJun 22-30: 1.9% of 10562 checklistsJul 1-7: 1.8% of 9036 checklistsJul 8-14: 1.8% of 8461 checklistsJul 15-21: 2.0% of 8585 checklistsJul 22-31: 1.8% of 11800 checklistsAug 1-7: 1.7% of 8289 checklistsAug 8-14: 1.2% of 8882 checklistsAug 15-21: 1.3% of 9136 checklistsAug 22-31: 1.2% of 12662 checklistsSep 1-7: 1.2% of 9936 checklistsSep 8-14: 1.0% of 9581 checklistsSep 15-21: 0.9% of 9355 checklistsSep 22-30: 0.4% of 12402 checklistsOct 1-7: 0.1% of 9467 checklistsOct 8-14: 0.1% of 10279 checklistsOct 15-21: 0% of 8990 checklistsOct 22-31: 0% of 11986 checklistsNov 1-7: 0% of 8461 checklistsNov 8-14: 0% of 8801 checklistsNov 15-21: 0% of 8616 checklistsNov 22-30: 0% of 11088 checklistsDec 1-7: 0.1% of 8444 checklistsDec 8-14: 0% of 8575 checklistsDec 15-21: 0% of 10958 checklistsDec 22-31: 0.1% of 14523 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in New Mexico that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in New Mexico

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Eddy CountyBest the second week of June · 192 checklists that week, 11,011 in all25%
  2. Sierra CountyBest the second week of June · 141 checklists that week, 13,458 in all22%
  3. Socorro CountyBest mid June · 322 checklists that week, 33,508 in all14%
  4. Grant CountyBest late June · 356 checklists that week, 16,662 in all12%
  5. De Baca CountyBest late July · 15 checklists that week, 2,203 in all12%
  6. Hidalgo CountyBest mid June · 85 checklists that week, 7,579 in all9.0%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Carlsbad Caverns National ParkEddy County, best mid July · 26 checklists that week, 2,740 in all81%
  2. HillsboroSierra County, best the second week of June · 29 checklists that week, 1,041 in all71%
  3. Elephant Butte Lake State ParkSierra County, best early May · 32 checklists that week, 1,158 in all60%
  4. Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge (southwest)Socorro County, best late June · 25 checklists that week, 2,113 in all41%
  5. Leasburg Dam State ParkDona Ana County, best mid May · 22 checklists that week, 1,017 in all40%
  6. Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge (south 2)Socorro County, best the second week of May · 63 checklists that week, 853 in all36%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In New Mexico, the Bell's Vireo is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (1.8% of those checklists).

0%1%2%3%4%12 am: too few checklists (186) to judge1 am: too few checklists (180) to judge2 am: too few checklists (172) to judge3 am: too few checklists (183) to judge4 am: too few checklists (527) to judge5 am: too few checklists (4013) to judge6 am: 3.3% of 29677 checklists7 am: 1.2% of 71785 checklists8 am: 1.0% of 79208 checklists9 am: 0.7% of 61605 checklists10 am: 0.6% of 49588 checklists11 am: 0.6% of 38079 checklists12 pm: 0.5% of 31089 checklists1 pm: 0.4% of 27524 checklists2 pm: 0.4% of 26644 checklists3 pm: 0.3% of 26849 checklists4 pm: 0.3% of 25156 checklists5 pm: 0.5% of 19061 checklists6 pm: 0.4% of 15112 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (9040) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (2738) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (736) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (384) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (208) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0.1%0%0%0%
February0%0%0%0%
March0.1%0.1%0.1%0.2%
April0.6%1.2%1.7%2.3%
May2.6%2.2%2.3%1.9%
June1.8%2.1%2.0%1.9%
July1.8%1.8%2.0%1.8%
August1.7%1.2%1.3%1.2%
September1.2%1.0%0.9%0.4%
October0.1%0.1%0%0%
November0%0%0%0%
December0.1%0%0%0.1%

Neighboring states

  • Arizona: arrives the second week of March, 4 weeks earlier than New Mexico
  • Oklahoma: arrives late April, 2 weeks later than New Mexico
  • Texas: arrives early April, 1 week earlier than New Mexico
  • Kansas: arrives late April, 2 weeks later than New Mexico

Common questions

When do Bell's Vireos arrive in New Mexico?
Bell's Vireos arrive in New Mexico in the second week of April, peak in the second week of May (2.4% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of September.
When do Bell's Vireos leave New Mexico?
Most Bell's Vireos have left New Mexico by the second week of September, when reports fall below half their usual rate.
When is the best time to see a Bell's Vireo in New Mexico?
The Bell's Vireo is reported most often in the second week of May, on about 2.4% of New Mexico checklists.
Where in New Mexico are Bell's Vireos seen most often?
By county, Eddy County, Sierra County, and Socorro County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Bell's Vireo (counties with at least 200 checklists).