WhenToBird

Himantopus mexicanus · Recurvirostridae

When Do Black-necked Stilts Arrive in Florida?

Adult Black-necked Stilt
Photo: Xochitl Zambrano, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Black-necked Stilts reach Florida in early March, are common by the second week of March, peak in late May (5.8% of checklists), and most are gone by mid August.

When to look

First arrivalsMar 1-7early March
Common byMar 8-14the second week of March
PeakMay 22-31late May
Most gone byAug 15-21mid August

Best: late May. First arrivals early March; most are gone by mid August. Peak: on about 5.8% of Florida checklists.

  1. Janrare
  2. Febrare
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepuncommon
  10. Octrare
  11. Novrare
  12. Decrare

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%2%4%6%8%Jan 1-7: 0.4% of 74446 checklistsJan 8-14: 0.5% of 60074 checklistsJan 15-21: 0.5% of 62945 checklistsJan 22-31: 0.5% of 84954 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0.5% of 59204 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0.5% of 63259 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0.4% of 77150 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0.7% of 62850 checklistsMar 1-7: 1.2% of 58560 checklistsMar 8-14: 2.5% of 57756 checklistsMar 15-21: 3.9% of 54898 checklistsMar 22-31: 5.1% of 76702 checklistsApr 1-7: 5.4% of 55096 checklistsApr 8-14: 4.9% of 55892 checklistsApr 15-21: 4.7% of 59358 checklistsApr 22-30: 5.4% of 73124 checklistsMay 1-7: 5.2% of 47915 checklistsMay 8-14: 5.6% of 44114 checklistsMay 15-21: 5.5% of 31858 checklistsMay 22-31: 5.4% of 40723 checklistsJun 1-7: 6.5% of 31668 checklistsJun 8-14: 5.0% of 27802 checklistsJun 15-21: 4.2% of 26698 checklistsJun 22-30: 3.9% of 32346 checklistsJul 1-7: 3.6% of 23826 checklistsJul 8-14: 3.7% of 23071 checklistsJul 15-21: 3.8% of 22903 checklistsJul 22-31: 3.9% of 32952 checklistsAug 1-7: 4.2% of 25093 checklistsAug 8-14: 3.8% of 24888 checklistsAug 15-21: 2.6% of 26030 checklistsAug 22-31: 1.8% of 38612 checklistsSep 1-7: 1.2% of 31023 checklistsSep 8-14: 0.7% of 30022 checklistsSep 15-21: 0.5% of 31611 checklistsSep 22-30: 0.3% of 42108 checklistsOct 1-7: 0.2% of 36219 checklistsOct 8-14: 0.2% of 43113 checklistsOct 15-21: 0.3% of 40987 checklistsOct 22-31: 0.3% of 53457 checklistsNov 1-7: 0.3% of 38587 checklistsNov 8-14: 0.4% of 39208 checklistsNov 15-21: 0.4% of 39729 checklistsNov 22-30: 0.5% of 54965 checklistsDec 1-7: 0.5% of 42070 checklistsDec 8-14: 0.6% of 43424 checklistsDec 15-21: 0.4% of 50581 checklistsDec 22-31: 0.5% of 82405 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Florida that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Florida

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Glades CountyBest early June · 122 checklists that week, 6,182 in all33%
  2. Okeechobee CountyBest late May · 117 checklists that week, 5,380 in all31%
  3. Hardee CountyBest mid May · 10 checklists that week, 1,078 in all24%
  4. St. Lucie CountyBest mid July · 219 checklists that week, 21,132 in all21%
  5. Palm Beach CountyBest early August · 1449 checklists that week, 118,595 in all20%
  6. Hendry CountyBest the second week of June · 26 checklists that week, 3,103 in all19%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. three Forks Conservation AreaBrevard County, best early June · 41 checklists that week, 350 in all97%
  2. Blue Cypress Conservation AreaIndian River County, best early July · 21 checklists that week, 372 in all94%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Florida, the Black-necked Stilt is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (2.7% of those checklists).

0%1%2%3%12 am: too few checklists (771) to judge1 am: too few checklists (771) to judge2 am: too few checklists (701) to judge3 am: too few checklists (752) to judge4 am: too few checklists (1378) to judge5 am: too few checklists (9462) to judge6 am: 3.0% of 94591 checklists7 am: 2.6% of 296183 checklists8 am: 2.3% of 319987 checklists9 am: 2.2% of 254830 checklists10 am: 2.1% of 209480 checklists11 am: 2.1% of 163924 checklists12 pm: 2.0% of 133478 checklists1 pm: 1.8% of 125012 checklists2 pm: 1.8% of 125299 checklists3 pm: 1.6% of 131072 checklists4 pm: 1.6% of 134410 checklists5 pm: 2.0% of 113373 checklists6 pm: 2.8% of 69886 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (37509) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (8966) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (2093) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (1485) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (862) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0.4%0.5%0.5%0.5%
February0.5%0.5%0.4%0.7%
March1.2%2.5%3.9%5.1%
April5.4%4.9%4.7%5.4%
May5.2%5.6%5.5%5.4%
June6.5%5.0%4.2%3.9%
July3.6%3.7%3.8%3.9%
August4.2%3.8%2.6%1.8%
September1.2%0.7%0.5%0.3%
October0.2%0.2%0.3%0.3%
November0.3%0.4%0.4%0.5%
December0.5%0.6%0.4%0.5%

Neighboring states

  • Georgia: arrives late March, 3 weeks later than Florida
  • South Carolina: arrives late March, 3 weeks later than Florida
  • Mississippi: arrives early April, 4 weeks later than Florida
  • Louisiana: arrives late February, 1 week earlier than Florida

Common questions

When do Black-necked Stilts arrive in Florida?
Black-necked Stilts reach Florida in early March, are common by the second week of March, peak in late May (5.8% of checklists), and most are gone by mid August.
When do Black-necked Stilts leave Florida?
Most Black-necked Stilts have left Florida by mid August, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until early September.
When is the best time to see a Black-necked Stilt in Florida?
The Black-necked Stilt is reported most often in late May, on about 5.8% of Florida checklists.
Where in Florida are Black-necked Stilts seen most often?
By county, Glades County, Okeechobee County, and Hardee County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Black-necked Stilt (counties with at least 200 checklists).