WhenToBird

Northern Cardinal · Cardinalis cardinalis

When Do Cardinals Arrive in Indiana?

Adult male Northern Cardinal
Photo: Michael, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

The Northern Cardinal is in Indiana all year. It turns up on about 72% of checklists at its peak (late April) and on 52% in its quietest week (late November).

Cardinals here are the bird, not a sports team.

When to look

PresentAll year
Peak weekApr 22-30late April
Quietest weekNov 22-30late November

Best: late April. Here all year. Peak: on about 72% of Indiana checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Cardinals in Indiana, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Northern Cardinalall year–Apr 22-30–72%
0%20%40%60%80%Northern CardinalJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Northern Cardinal
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Indiana that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Indiana

Best counties for Northern Cardinal

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Blackford CountyBest the second week of February · 26 checklists that week, 962 in all91%
  2. Switzerland CountyBest late June · 33 checklists that week, 1,318 in all90%
  3. Harrison CountyBest early July · 213 checklists that week, 12,553 in all89%
  4. Clinton CountyBest the second week of June · 15 checklists that week, 900 in all89%
  5. Brown CountyBest mid January · 63 checklists that week, 5,917 in all89%
  6. Vanderburgh CountyBest late September · 381 checklists that week, 18,940 in all88%

All cardinals, grosbeaks & buntings in Indiana

7 species are reported regularly: 1 stay all year and 6 are summer visitors.

#SpeciesPatternThrough the yearFirst arrivalsPeakPeak %
1Northern CardinalYear-roundall yearApr 22-3072%
2Indigo BuntingSummer visitorApr 15-21Jun 22-3036%
3Rose-breasted GrosbeakSummer visitorApr 15-21May 8-1423%
4Scarlet TanagerSummer visitorApr 15-21May 8-1413%
5DickcisselSummer visitorMay 1-7Jun 22-308.8%
6Summer TanagerSummer visitorApr 15-21May 8-146.6%
7Blue GrosbeakSummer visitorApr 22-30Aug 1-75.5%

Common questions

When do cardinals arrive in Indiana?
The Northern Cardinal is in Indiana all year. It turns up on about 72% of checklists at its peak (late April) and on 52% in its quietest week (late November).
When do cardinals leave Indiana?
The Northern Cardinal does not leave Indiana: it is reported all year, from 52% of checklists in late November to 72% in late April.
When is the best time to see cardinals in Indiana?
The Northern Cardinal is reported most often in late April, on about 72% of Indiana checklists.