WhenToBird

Nannopterum auritum · Phalacrocoracidae

When Do Double-crested Cormorants Arrive in Maine?

Adult Double-crested Cormorant
Photo: jubileej, CC0 1.0 via iNaturalist

Double-crested Cormorants reach Maine in early April, are common by mid April, peak in the second week of September (37% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of November.

When to look

First arrivalsApr 1-7early April
Common byApr 15-21mid April
PeakSep 8-14the second week of September
Most gone byNov 8-14the second week of November

Best: the second week of September. First arrivals early April; most are gone by the second week of November. Peak: on about 37% of Maine checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Marrare
  4. Aprcommon
  5. Maycommon
  6. Juncommon
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novcommon
  12. Decrare

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%10%20%30%40%Jan 1-7: 0.3% of 15499 checklistsJan 8-14: 0.1% of 11141 checklistsJan 15-21: 0.1% of 10729 checklistsJan 22-31: 0.1% of 15084 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0.1% of 9403 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0.1% of 11268 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0.1% of 14061 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0% of 9977 checklistsMar 1-7: 0.1% of 9649 checklistsMar 8-14: 0.1% of 11781 checklistsMar 15-21: 0.1% of 11613 checklistsMar 22-31: 0.9% of 17798 checklistsApr 1-7: 3.5% of 14638 checklistsApr 8-14: 9.2% of 16511 checklistsApr 15-21: 15% of 17164 checklistsApr 22-30: 20% of 22602 checklistsMay 1-7: 22% of 22556 checklistsMay 8-14: 20% of 27842 checklistsMay 15-21: 20% of 27748 checklistsMay 22-31: 21% of 38715 checklistsJun 1-7: 20% of 26916 checklistsJun 8-14: 17% of 23737 checklistsJun 15-21: 18% of 22733 checklistsJun 22-30: 17% of 28248 checklistsJul 1-7: 19% of 20290 checklistsJul 8-14: 22% of 18534 checklistsJul 15-21: 23% of 17319 checklistsJul 22-31: 27% of 22815 checklistsAug 1-7: 30% of 15004 checklistsAug 8-14: 34% of 14603 checklistsAug 15-21: 35% of 14972 checklistsAug 22-31: 36% of 19813 checklistsSep 1-7: 37% of 14567 checklistsSep 8-14: 37% of 14520 checklistsSep 15-21: 37% of 14339 checklistsSep 22-30: 36% of 16879 checklistsOct 1-7: 33% of 12959 checklistsOct 8-14: 33% of 13168 checklistsOct 15-21: 31% of 11184 checklistsOct 22-31: 28% of 13717 checklistsNov 1-7: 22% of 9823 checklistsNov 8-14: 15% of 9007 checklistsNov 15-21: 7.0% of 8528 checklistsNov 22-30: 4.5% of 10228 checklistsDec 1-7: 2.8% of 7505 checklistsDec 8-14: 1.4% of 7982 checklistsDec 15-21: 1.0% of 10455 checklistsDec 22-31: 0.8% of 14285 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Maine that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Maine

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. York CountyBest early September · 2179 checklists that week, 101,844 in all51%
  2. Sagadahoc CountyBest the second week of August · 401 checklists that week, 21,736 in all49%
  3. Lincoln CountyBest mid September · 1659 checklists that week, 59,429 in all48%
  4. Knox CountyBest the second week of September · 822 checklists that week, 34,453 in all48%
  5. Waldo CountyBest mid September · 618 checklists that week, 33,433 in all44%
  6. Washington CountyBest the second week of October · 437 checklists that week, 35,967 in all43%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Pemaquid HarborLincoln County, best early August · 20 checklists that week, 499 in all100%
  2. Nubble Light and Sohier ParkYork County, best late May · 30 checklists that week, 2,150 in all100%
  3. Medomak River ReservoirLincoln County, best early October · 22 checklists that week, 870 in all100%
  4. Salt BayLincoln County, best early May · 21 checklists that week, 865 in all98%
  5. Fort Foster ParkYork County, best the second week of August · 25 checklists that week, 2,318 in all98%
  6. East Point Audubon SanctuaryYork County, best early June · 43 checklists that week, 2,338 in all97%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Maine, the Double-crested Cormorant is most often listed on checklists started between 5 and 7 am (22% of those checklists).

0%10%20%30%12 am: too few checklists (510) to judge1 am: too few checklists (517) to judge2 am: too few checklists (581) to judge3 am: too few checklists (3242) to judge4 am: too few checklists (7221) to judge5 am: 21% of 19895 checklists6 am: 22% of 54578 checklists7 am: 18% of 92775 checklists8 am: 17% of 86962 checklists9 am: 17% of 78989 checklists10 am: 17% of 70954 checklists11 am: 18% of 59331 checklists12 pm: 17% of 50943 checklists1 pm: 17% of 49775 checklists2 pm: 17% of 49001 checklists3 pm: 18% of 43252 checklists4 pm: 21% of 33413 checklists5 pm: 22% of 25547 checklists6 pm: 18% of 18309 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (14287) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (5336) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (2253) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (1518) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (720) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0.3%0.1%0.1%0.1%
February0.1%0.1%0.1%0%
March0.1%0.1%0.1%0.9%
April3.5%9.2%15%20%
May22%20%20%21%
June20%17%18%17%
July19%22%23%27%
August30%34%35%36%
September37%37%37%36%
October33%33%31%28%
November22%15%7.0%4.5%
December2.8%1.4%1.0%0.8%

Neighboring states

  • New Hampshire: arrives late March, 1 week earlier than Maine
  • Massachusetts: arrives mid March, 2 weeks earlier than Maine
  • Vermont: arrives mid March, 2 weeks earlier than Maine
  • Rhode Island: arrives the second week of March, 3 weeks earlier than Maine

Common questions

When do Double-crested Cormorants arrive in Maine?
Double-crested Cormorants reach Maine in early April, are common by mid April, peak in the second week of September (37% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of November.
When do Double-crested Cormorants leave Maine?
Most Double-crested Cormorants have left Maine by the second week of November, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until early December.
When is the best time to see a Double-crested Cormorant in Maine?
The Double-crested Cormorant is reported most often in the second week of September, on about 37% of Maine checklists.
Where in Maine are Double-crested Cormorants seen most often?
By county, York County, Sagadahoc County, and Lincoln County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Double-crested Cormorant (counties with at least 200 checklists).