WhenToBird

Pipilo erythrophthalmus · Passerellidae

When Do Eastern Towhees Arrive in Alabama?

Adult male Eastern Towhee
Photo: Jonathan Layman, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

The Eastern Towhee is in Alabama all year. It turns up on about 31% of checklists at its peak (early June) and on 19% in its quietest week (early October).

When to look

PresentAll year
Peak weekJun 1-7early June
Quietest weekOct 1-7early October

Best: early June. Here all year. Peak: on about 31% of Alabama checklists.

  1. Jancommon
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Deccommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%10%20%30%40%Jan 1-7: 22% of 8642 checklistsJan 8-14: 23% of 6607 checklistsJan 15-21: 22% of 6680 checklistsJan 22-31: 23% of 9008 checklistsFeb 1-7: 24% of 6642 checklistsFeb 8-14: 23% of 7568 checklistsFeb 15-21: 25% of 9929 checklistsFeb 22-28: 28% of 6490 checklistsMar 1-7: 29% of 6458 checklistsMar 8-14: 30% of 6570 checklistsMar 15-21: 29% of 6773 checklistsMar 22-31: 31% of 10830 checklistsApr 1-7: 31% of 8995 checklistsApr 8-14: 28% of 10390 checklistsApr 15-21: 25% of 12700 checklistsApr 22-30: 30% of 14225 checklistsMay 1-7: 31% of 9140 checklistsMay 8-14: 32% of 8111 checklistsMay 15-21: 30% of 6353 checklistsMay 22-31: 31% of 8318 checklistsJun 1-7: 31% of 5231 checklistsJun 8-14: 32% of 4757 checklistsJun 15-21: 30% of 4646 checklistsJun 22-30: 30% of 5740 checklistsJul 1-7: 29% of 4694 checklistsJul 8-14: 28% of 4178 checklistsJul 15-21: 27% of 4109 checklistsJul 22-31: 27% of 6000 checklistsAug 1-7: 26% of 4666 checklistsAug 8-14: 26% of 4468 checklistsAug 15-21: 24% of 4474 checklistsAug 22-31: 22% of 6494 checklistsSep 1-7: 20% of 5434 checklistsSep 8-14: 20% of 5216 checklistsSep 15-21: 19% of 5162 checklistsSep 22-30: 20% of 7474 checklistsOct 1-7: 19% of 6916 checklistsOct 8-14: 18% of 7332 checklistsOct 15-21: 23% of 6038 checklistsOct 22-31: 25% of 7071 checklistsNov 1-7: 24% of 5207 checklistsNov 8-14: 24% of 4883 checklistsNov 15-21: 22% of 5122 checklistsNov 22-30: 20% of 7130 checklistsDec 1-7: 20% of 4897 checklistsDec 8-14: 20% of 4738 checklistsDec 15-21: 21% of 5321 checklistsDec 22-31: 20% of 9158 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Alabama that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Alabama

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Jefferson CountyBest late April · 1338 checklists that week, 30,294 in all69%
  2. Pickens CountyBest late June · 15 checklists that week, 434 in all68%
  3. Limestone CountyBest the second week of May · 247 checklists that week, 6,886 in all64%
  4. Bullock CountyBest mid January · 30 checklists that week, 1,737 in all62%
  5. Geneva CountyBest mid July · 52 checklists that week, 3,203 in all60%
  6. Macon CountyBest the second week of March · 112 checklists that week, 4,809 in all59%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Birmingham Botanical GardensJefferson County, best late April · 30 checklists that week, 544 in all96%
  2. J Oviatt Browers Park & Belk Activity CenterTuscaloosa County, best early May · 23 checklists that week, 183 in all96%
  3. AltamontJefferson County, best late September · 21 checklists that week, 191 in all93%
  4. Aldridge Botanical GardensJefferson County, best the second week of April · 22 checklists that week, 636 in all91%
  5. Swan Creek Wildlife Management AreaLimestone County, best early March · 21 checklists that week, 696 in all91%
  6. Wheeler Reservoir Retained Land (Baptizing Branch)Limestone County, best the second week of May · 22 checklists that week, 333 in all90%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Alabama, the Eastern Towhee is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (35% of those checklists).

0%10%20%30%40%12 am: too few checklists (109) to judge1 am: too few checklists (111) to judge2 am: too few checklists (112) to judge3 am: too few checklists (143) to judge4 am: too few checklists (303) to judge5 am: too few checklists (4125) to judge6 am: 36% of 26677 checklists7 am: 34% of 42599 checklists8 am: 30% of 39919 checklists9 am: 27% of 34699 checklists10 am: 22% of 28551 checklists11 am: 21% of 23505 checklists12 pm: 19% of 20345 checklists1 pm: 20% of 18964 checklists2 pm: 19% of 20110 checklists3 pm: 18% of 20685 checklists4 pm: 21% of 19041 checklists5 pm: 21% of 13807 checklists6 pm: 22% of 8507 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (3367) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (637) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (295) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (233) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (141) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January22%23%22%23%
February24%23%25%28%
March29%30%29%31%
April31%28%25%30%
May31%32%30%31%
June31%32%30%30%
July29%28%27%27%
August26%26%24%22%
September20%20%19%20%
October19%18%23%25%
November24%24%22%20%
December20%20%21%20%

Neighboring states

  • Mississippi: year-round, peaks the second week of April
  • Georgia: year-round, peaks mid April
  • Tennessee: year-round, peaks mid April
  • Louisiana: all year, most in summer, peaks the second week of June

Common questions

When do Eastern Towhees arrive in Alabama?
The Eastern Towhee is in Alabama all year. It turns up on about 31% of checklists at its peak (early June) and on 19% in its quietest week (early October).
When do Eastern Towhees leave Alabama?
The Eastern Towhee does not leave Alabama: it is reported all year, from 19% of checklists in early October to 31% in early June.
When is the best time to see a Eastern Towhee in Alabama?
The Eastern Towhee is reported most often in early June, on about 31% of Alabama checklists.
Where in Alabama are Eastern Towhees seen most often?
By county, Jefferson County, Pickens County, and Limestone County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Eastern Towhee (counties with at least 200 checklists).