WhenToBird

Dumetella carolinensis · Mimidae

When Do Gray Catbirds Arrive in Minnesota?

Adult Gray Catbird
Photo: Melanie Gaddy, CC0 1.0 via iNaturalist

Gray Catbirds reach Minnesota in late April, are common by the second week of May, peak in late May (37% of checklists), and most are gone by late September.

When to look

First arrivalsApr 22-30late April
Common byMay 8-14the second week of May
PeakMay 22-31late May
Most gone bySep 22-30late September

Best: late May. First arrivals late April; most are gone by late September. Peak: on about 37% of Minnesota checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Marnot usually seen
  4. Aprrare
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octuncommon
  11. Novnot usually seen
  12. Decnot usually seen

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%20%40%60%Jan 1-7: 0.3% of 20628 checklistsJan 8-14: 0.1% of 14594 checklistsJan 15-21: 0.1% of 14238 checklistsJan 22-31: 0.1% of 20725 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0.1% of 14484 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0.1% of 15988 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0.1% of 20718 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0.1% of 15754 checklistsMar 1-7: 0% of 16125 checklistsMar 8-14: 0% of 19035 checklistsMar 15-21: 0% of 19586 checklistsMar 22-31: 0.1% of 30192 checklistsApr 1-7: 0% of 24262 checklistsApr 8-14: 0.1% of 30223 checklistsApr 15-21: 0.1% of 29085 checklistsApr 22-30: 0.5% of 43574 checklistsMay 1-7: 10% of 39300 checklistsMay 8-14: 33% of 45927 checklistsMay 15-21: 41% of 36632 checklistsMay 22-31: 37% of 43809 checklistsJun 1-7: 32% of 23418 checklistsJun 8-14: 30% of 20450 checklistsJun 15-21: 32% of 19470 checklistsJun 22-30: 34% of 23418 checklistsJul 1-7: 33% of 19104 checklistsJul 8-14: 30% of 16927 checklistsJul 15-21: 28% of 15635 checklistsJul 22-31: 27% of 22073 checklistsAug 1-7: 29% of 16255 checklistsAug 8-14: 28% of 16840 checklistsAug 15-21: 29% of 17475 checklistsAug 22-31: 32% of 26545 checklistsSep 1-7: 34% of 20750 checklistsSep 8-14: 33% of 18494 checklistsSep 15-21: 29% of 18215 checklistsSep 22-30: 21% of 24463 checklistsOct 1-7: 8.5% of 18252 checklistsOct 8-14: 2.0% of 19527 checklistsOct 15-21: 0.7% of 17098 checklistsOct 22-31: 0.3% of 24570 checklistsNov 1-7: 0.3% of 16744 checklistsNov 8-14: 0.1% of 13483 checklistsNov 15-21: 0.1% of 12525 checklistsNov 22-30: 0.1% of 17023 checklistsDec 1-7: 0.1% of 11645 checklistsDec 8-14: 0.1% of 11567 checklistsDec 15-21: 0.1% of 13343 checklistsDec 22-31: 0.1% of 19759 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Minnesota that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Minnesota

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Steele CountyBest late May · 224 checklists that week, 4,784 in all64%
  2. Houston CountyBest late June · 121 checklists that week, 4,754 in all60%
  3. Blue Earth CountyBest late June · 111 checklists that week, 3,002 in all60%
  4. Fillmore CountyBest mid May · 155 checklists that week, 3,791 in all59%
  5. Redwood CountyBest the second week of June · 18 checklists that week, 1,193 in all57%
  6. Waseca CountyBest late June · 77 checklists that week, 1,630 in all56%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Oakdale Nature Preserve ParkWashington County, best the second week of August · 28 checklists that week, 2,380 in all98%
  2. Gables LakeWashington County, best late May · 29 checklists that week, 1,181 in all98%
  3. Sucker Lake Regional ParkRamsey County, best mid August · 100 checklists that week, 4,040 in all96%
  4. Hyland Lake Park Reserve (Bush Lake)Hennepin County, best late June · 33 checklists that week, 998 in all95%
  5. Lake RebeccaHennepin County, best early September · 25 checklists that week, 919 in all95%
  6. Beaver Creek Valley State ParkHouston County, best late May · 33 checklists that week, 392 in all95%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Minnesota, the Gray Catbird is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (25% of those checklists).

0%10%20%30%40%12 am: too few checklists (349) to judge1 am: too few checklists (331) to judge2 am: too few checklists (286) to judge3 am: too few checklists (364) to judge4 am: too few checklists (863) to judge5 am: too few checklists (7598) to judge6 am: 31% of 35775 checklists7 am: 22% of 90565 checklists8 am: 19% of 110612 checklists9 am: 16% of 106128 checklists10 am: 13% of 96131 checklists11 am: 11% of 83750 checklists12 pm: 9.4% of 76254 checklists1 pm: 9.1% of 73480 checklists2 pm: 8.5% of 73703 checklists3 pm: 8.8% of 75249 checklists4 pm: 10% of 68810 checklists5 pm: 14% of 51899 checklists6 pm: 17% of 38524 checklists7 pm: 20% of 25120 checklists8 pm: too few checklists (10568) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (2420) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (748) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (420) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0.3%0.1%0.1%0.1%
February0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%
March0%0%0%0.1%
April0%0.1%0.1%0.5%
May10%33%41%37%
June32%30%32%34%
July33%30%28%27%
August29%28%29%32%
September34%33%29%21%
October8.5%2.0%0.7%0.3%
November0.3%0.1%0.1%0.1%
December0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%

Neighboring states

  • Iowa: arrives late April, in the same week than Minnesota
  • Wisconsin: arrives late April, in the same week than Minnesota
  • South Dakota: arrives late April, in the same week than Minnesota
  • North Dakota: arrives early May, 1 week later than Minnesota

Common questions

When do Gray Catbirds arrive in Minnesota?
Gray Catbirds reach Minnesota in late April, are common by the second week of May, peak in late May (37% of checklists), and most are gone by late September.
When do Gray Catbirds leave Minnesota?
Most Gray Catbirds have left Minnesota by late September, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until the second week of October.
When is the best time to see a Gray Catbird in Minnesota?
The Gray Catbird is reported most often in late May, on about 37% of Minnesota checklists.
Where in Minnesota are Gray Catbirds seen most often?
By county, Steele County, Houston County, and Blue Earth County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Gray Catbird (counties with at least 200 checklists).