WhenToBird

Histrionicus histrionicus · Anatidae

When Do Harlequin Ducks Arrive in Wyoming?

Adult male Harlequin Duck
Photo: Dmitry Kulakov, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Harlequin Ducks arrive in Wyoming in early May, peak in early June (1.5% of checklists), and most are gone by early July.

When to look

First arrivalsMay 1-7early May
Common byMay 1-7early May
PeakJun 1-7early June
Most gone byJul 1-7early July

Best: early June. First arrivals early May; most are gone by early July. Peak: on about 1.5% of Wyoming checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Marnot usually seen
  4. Aprrare
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novrare
  12. Decnot usually seen

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%0.5%1%1.5%2%Jan 1-7: 0% of 2543 checklistsJan 8-14: 0% of 2114 checklistsJan 15-21: 0% of 1984 checklistsJan 22-31: 0% of 2605 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0% of 1940 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0% of 1954 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0% of 2575 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0% of 1932 checklistsMar 1-7: 0% of 2486 checklistsMar 8-14: 0% of 2535 checklistsMar 15-21: 0% of 2726 checklistsMar 22-31: 0% of 4349 checklistsApr 1-7: 0.1% of 3300 checklistsApr 8-14: 0% of 3500 checklistsApr 15-21: 0% of 3701 checklistsApr 22-30: 0.1% of 5887 checklistsMay 1-7: 0.4% of 5341 checklistsMay 8-14: 1.1% of 6910 checklistsMay 15-21: 1.5% of 6884 checklistsMay 22-31: 1.2% of 10652 checklistsJun 1-7: 1.7% of 6807 checklistsJun 8-14: 1.6% of 6714 checklistsJun 15-21: 0.8% of 6708 checklistsJun 22-30: 1.0% of 8160 checklistsJul 1-7: 0.7% of 5755 checklistsJul 8-14: 0.4% of 5379 checklistsJul 15-21: 0.2% of 5299 checklistsJul 22-31: 0.2% of 6830 checklistsAug 1-7: 0.5% of 4581 checklistsAug 8-14: 0.8% of 4625 checklistsAug 15-21: 0.7% of 4466 checklistsAug 22-31: 0.8% of 6562 checklistsSep 1-7: 0.8% of 4543 checklistsSep 8-14: 1.5% of 4652 checklistsSep 15-21: 0.8% of 4186 checklistsSep 22-30: 1.3% of 5301 checklistsOct 1-7: 1.0% of 3248 checklistsOct 8-14: 0.7% of 3010 checklistsOct 15-21: 0.5% of 2624 checklistsOct 22-31: 0.2% of 3170 checklistsNov 1-7: 0.1% of 2110 checklistsNov 8-14: 0% of 2153 checklistsNov 15-21: 0% of 1971 checklistsNov 22-30: 0% of 2136 checklistsDec 1-7: 0% of 1646 checklistsDec 8-14: 0% of 1609 checklistsDec 15-21: 0% of 1954 checklistsDec 22-31: 0% of 2392 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Wyoming that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Wyoming

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Park CountyBest late May · 1630 checklists that week, 27,277 in all8.7%
  2. Sheridan CountyBest late May · 352 checklists that week, 6,459 in all0.3%
  3. Teton CountyBest the second week of August · 992 checklists that week, 34,686 in all0.2%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. LeHardys RapidsPark County, best early May · 20 checklists that week, 1,146 in all98%
  2. Yellowstone National Park (Soda Butte Canyon)Park County, best early June · 21 checklists that week, 205 in all19%
  3. Yellowstone National Park (Elk Antler Creek)Park County, best early July · 28 checklists that week, 402 in all4.6%
  4. Yellowstone National Park (south)Teton County, best late June · 33 checklists that week, 361 in all2.9%
  5. Yellowstone National Park (Hayden Valley)Park County, best early July · 21 checklists that week, 528 in all2.8%
  6. Twin GeysersTeton County, best the second week of May · 22 checklists that week, 542 in all2.3%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Wyoming, the Harlequin Duck is most often listed on checklists started between 2 and 4 pm (1.1% of those checklists).

0%0.5%1%1.5%12 am: too few checklists (59) to judge1 am: too few checklists (76) to judge2 am: too few checklists (86) to judge3 am: too few checklists (79) to judge4 am: too few checklists (326) to judge5 am: too few checklists (2271) to judge6 am: 0.1% of 8808 checklists7 am: 0.2% of 18458 checklists8 am: 0.3% of 22143 checklists9 am: 0.3% of 21499 checklists10 am: 0.6% of 19425 checklists11 am: 1.0% of 16017 checklists12 pm: 0.7% of 13868 checklists1 pm: 1.0% of 12984 checklists2 pm: 1.2% of 12605 checklists3 pm: 1.0% of 11821 checklists4 pm: 0.9% of 10571 checklists5 pm: 0.8% of 8746 checklists6 pm: 0.5% of 6707 checklists7 pm: 0.6% of 4890 checklists8 pm: too few checklists (2323) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (554) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (134) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (59) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0%0%0%0%
February0%0%0%0%
March0%0%0%0%
April0.1%0%0%0.1%
May0.4%1.1%1.5%1.2%
June1.7%1.6%0.8%1.0%
July0.7%0.4%0.2%0.2%
August0.5%0.8%0.7%0.8%
September0.8%1.5%0.8%1.3%
October1.0%0.7%0.5%0.2%
November0.1%0%0%0%
December0%0%0%0%

Neighboring states

  • Oregon: year-round, peaks the second week of November
  • Washington: arrives mid July, 10 weeks later than Wyoming
  • Delaware: arrives mid November, 22 weeks earlier than Wyoming
  • New Jersey: arrives late November, 21 weeks earlier than Wyoming

Common questions

When do Harlequin Ducks arrive in Wyoming?
Harlequin Ducks arrive in Wyoming in early May, peak in early June (1.5% of checklists), and most are gone by early July.
When do Harlequin Ducks leave Wyoming?
Most Harlequin Ducks have left Wyoming by early July, when reports fall below half their usual rate.
When is the best time to see a Harlequin Duck in Wyoming?
The Harlequin Duck is reported most often in early June, on about 1.5% of Wyoming checklists.
Where in Wyoming are Harlequin Ducks seen most often?
By county, Park County, Sheridan County, and Teton County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Harlequin Duck (counties with at least 200 checklists).