The Hawaiian Duck is in Hawaii all year. It turns up on about 3.8% of checklists at its peak (the second week of December) and on 1.6% in its quietest week (the second week of June).
When to look
PresentAll year
Peak weekDec 8-14the second week of December
Quietest weekJun 8-14the second week of June
Best: the second week of December. Here all year. Peak: on about 3.8% of Hawaii checklists.
Janpeak season
Febpeak season
Marcommon
Aprpeak season
Maycommon
Juncommon
Julcommon
Augpeak season
Sepcommon
Octpeak season
Novpeak season
Decpeak season
Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.
Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Hawaii that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
0%few checklistsno data
Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.
Waiokapua BayKauai County, best mid February · 46 checklists that week, 1,614 in all62%
Nu Kumoi PointKauai County, best late December · 28 checklists that week, 481 in all22%
Makahūʻena PointKauai County, best late March · 23 checklists that week, 387 in all5.8%
Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.
Best time of day
In Hawaii, the Hawaiian Duck is most often listed on checklists started between 5 and 7 pm (4.4% of those checklists).
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.Week-by-week table
Month
Days 1-7
8-14
15-21
22-end
January
2.6%
3.0%
3.0%
2.9%
February
3.2%
3.5%
3.0%
3.2%
March
2.8%
2.3%
2.3%
2.8%
April
3.1%
3.1%
2.3%
3.0%
May
2.6%
2.3%
2.4%
2.0%
June
2.0%
1.5%
1.2%
2.0%
July
2.2%
2.2%
2.1%
1.6%
August
1.8%
2.3%
3.2%
2.6%
September
3.4%
1.6%
2.5%
3.0%
October
2.5%
3.7%
3.1%
2.9%
November
3.1%
3.9%
2.7%
3.1%
December
3.9%
3.4%
4.2%
3.1%
Common questions
When do Hawaiian Ducks arrive in Hawaii?
The Hawaiian Duck is in Hawaii all year. It turns up on about 3.8% of checklists at its peak (the second week of December) and on 1.6% in its quietest week (the second week of June).
When do Hawaiian Ducks leave Hawaii?
The Hawaiian Duck does not leave Hawaii: it is reported all year, from 1.6% of checklists in the second week of June to 3.8% in the second week of December.
When is the best time to see a Hawaiian Duck in Hawaii?
The Hawaiian Duck is reported most often in the second week of December, on about 3.8% of Hawaii checklists.
Where in Hawaii are Hawaiian Ducks seen most often?
By county, Kauai County, Hawaii County, and Honolulu County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Hawaiian Duck (counties with at least 200 checklists).