Lesser Black-backed Gulls mostly pass through District of Columbia: they arrive in mid November, peak in the second week of December (1.8% of checklists), and most are gone by mid January.
When to look
First arrivalsNov 15-21mid November
Common byNov 15-21mid November
PeakDec 8-14the second week of December
Most gone byJan 15-21mid January
Best: the second week of December. First arrivals mid November; most are gone by mid January. Peak: on about 1.8% of District of Columbia checklists.
Jancommon
Febuncommon
Marrare
Aprnot usually seen
Maynot usually seen
Junnot usually seen
Julnot usually seen
Augnot usually seen
Sepnot usually seen
Octrare
Novcommon
Decpeak season
Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.
Frequency is the share of complete checklists in District of Columbia that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
0%few checklistsno data
Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.
McMillan ReservoirDistrict of Columbia County, best mid November · 37 checklists that week, 790 in all11%
National Capital ParksDistrict of Columbia County, best the second week of December · 183 checklists that week, 6,880 in all6.0%
Heritage IslandDistrict of Columbia County, best early February · 62 checklists that week, 3,356 in all4.2%
Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.
Best time of day
In District of Columbia, the Lesser Black-backed Gull is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (0.5% of those checklists).
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.Week-by-week table
Month
Days 1-7
8-14
15-21
22-end
January
1.0%
0.7%
0.7%
0.5%
February
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
0.2%
March
0.1%
0.3%
0.1%
0.1%
April
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
May
0%
0%
0.1%
0%
June
0%
0%
0%
0%
July
0%
0%
0.1%
0%
August
0%
0%
0%
0%
September
0%
0%
0.1%
0.1%
October
0%
0%
0.1%
0.2%
November
0.2%
0.3%
0.9%
0.9%
December
1.4%
1.6%
2.3%
1.4%
Neighboring states
Virginia: arrives mid July, 16 weeks earlier than District of Columbia
Delaware: arrives mid May, 24 weeks earlier than District of Columbia
Pennsylvania: arrives late October, 3 weeks earlier than District of Columbia
New Jersey: arrives late June, 19 weeks earlier than District of Columbia
Common questions
When do Lesser Black-backed Gulls arrive in District of Columbia?
Lesser Black-backed Gulls mostly pass through District of Columbia: they arrive in mid November, peak in the second week of December (1.8% of checklists), and most are gone by mid January.
When do Lesser Black-backed Gulls leave District of Columbia?
Most Lesser Black-backed Gulls have left District of Columbia by mid January, when reports fall below half their usual rate.
When is the best time to see a Lesser Black-backed Gull in District of Columbia?
The Lesser Black-backed Gull is reported most often in the second week of December, on about 1.8% of District of Columbia checklists.
Where in District of Columbia are Lesser Black-backed Gulls seen most often?
By county, District of Columbia County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Lesser Black-backed Gull (counties with at least 200 checklists).