Dryocopus pileatus · Picidae
When Do Pileated Woodpeckers Arrive in District of Columbia?

Pileated Woodpeckers are in District of Columbia all year, but most are here in fall: numbers build from mid August, peak in the second week of September (25% of checklists), and fall back by early October. In the quietest week (the second week of January) they are still on about 6.1% of checklists.
When to look
Best: the second week of September. Here all year; numbers build from mid August and fall back by early October. Peak: on about 25% of District of Columbia checklists.
- Januncommon
- Febuncommon
- Marcommon
- Aprcommon
- Maycommon
- Juncommon
- Juluncommon
- Augpeak season
- Seppeak season
- Octcommon
- Novcommon
- Decuncommon
Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.
Frequency is the share of complete checklists in District of Columbia that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.
Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.
Where in District of Columbia
Best counties
Share of checklists at the peakBest spots
Share of checklists at the peak- Sixteenth Street Reservoir (historical)65%
- Rock Creek Gardens58%
- Rock Creek Park56%
- Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (Gillam Branch (historical))53%
- Rock Creek Park (Pinehurst Branch)51%
- Theodore Roosevelt Island51%
Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.
Best time of day
In District of Columbia, the Pileated Woodpecker is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (21% of those checklists).
Week-by-week table
| Month | Days 1-7 | 8-14 | 15-21 | 22-end |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.7% | 6.5% | 6.3% | 7.5% |
| February | 7.7% | 8.4% | 8.0% | 8.8% |
| March | 8.2% | 11% | 11% | 13% |
| April | 14% | 14% | 18% | 18% |
| May | 17% | 15% | 14% | 13% |
| June | 11% | 7.9% | 8.3% | 9.0% |
| July | 6.7% | 7.6% | 6.7% | 5.8% |
| August | 8.1% | 9.8% | 13% | 21% |
| September | 26% | 24% | 24% | 18% |
| October | 17% | 13% | 12% | 11% |
| November | 9.6% | 8.4% | 8.6% | 9.4% |
| December | 6.7% | 7.0% | 10% | 7.7% |
Neighboring states
- Maryland: year-round, peaks the second week of September
- Virginia: year-round, peaks mid September
- Delaware: arrives late August, 1 week later than District of Columbia
- Pennsylvania: year-round, peaks the second week of September
Common questions
- When do Pileated Woodpeckers arrive in District of Columbia?
- Pileated Woodpeckers are in District of Columbia all year, but most are here in fall: numbers build from mid August, peak in the second week of September (25% of checklists), and fall back by early October. In the quietest week (the second week of January) they are still on about 6.1% of checklists.
- When do Pileated Woodpeckers leave District of Columbia?
- Pileated Woodpeckers never fully leave District of Columbia: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by early October, but some are still reported in every week, about 6.1% of checklists at the low.
- When is the best time to see a Pileated Woodpecker in District of Columbia?
- The Pileated Woodpecker is reported most often in the second week of September, on about 25% of District of Columbia checklists.
- Where in District of Columbia are Pileated Woodpeckers seen most often?
- By county, District of Columbia County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Pileated Woodpecker (counties with at least 200 checklists).