WhenToBird

Haemorhous purpureus · Fringillidae

When Do Purple Finches Arrive in Kansas?

Adult Purple Finch
Photo: Dani Alba, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Purple Finches are winter birds in Kansas: the first arrive in late October, they are common by the second week of November, peak in the second week of February (5.1% of checklists), and most are gone by early April.

When to look

First arrivalsOct 22-31late October
Common byNov 8-14the second week of November
PeakFeb 8-14the second week of February
Most gone byApr 1-7early April

Best: the second week of February. First arrivals late October; most are gone by early April. Peak: on about 5.1% of Kansas checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marcommon
  4. Apruncommon
  5. Mayrare
  6. Junnot usually seen
  7. Julnot usually seen
  8. Augnot usually seen
  9. Sepnot usually seen
  10. Octuncommon
  11. Novcommon
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%2%4%6%Jan 1-7: 4.3% of 8683 checklistsJan 8-14: 4.4% of 5710 checklistsJan 15-21: 4.0% of 5453 checklistsJan 22-31: 3.7% of 7868 checklistsFeb 1-7: 4.0% of 5579 checklistsFeb 8-14: 5.5% of 6307 checklistsFeb 15-21: 5.6% of 7830 checklistsFeb 22-28: 3.1% of 6124 checklistsMar 1-7: 3.7% of 6442 checklistsMar 8-14: 2.9% of 6925 checklistsMar 15-21: 2.9% of 7257 checklistsMar 22-31: 2.0% of 11527 checklistsApr 1-7: 2.3% of 8908 checklistsApr 8-14: 1.3% of 11070 checklistsApr 15-21: 0.9% of 11050 checklistsApr 22-30: 0.5% of 16381 checklistsMay 1-7: 0.1% of 15899 checklistsMay 8-14: 0.1% of 15349 checklistsMay 15-21: 0% of 10474 checklistsMay 22-31: 0.1% of 11264 checklistsJun 1-7: 0% of 6783 checklistsJun 8-14: 0% of 5654 checklistsJun 15-21: 0% of 4716 checklistsJun 22-30: 0% of 6232 checklistsJul 1-7: 0% of 5073 checklistsJul 8-14: 0% of 4528 checklistsJul 15-21: 0% of 4210 checklistsJul 22-31: 0% of 5986 checklistsAug 1-7: 0% of 4661 checklistsAug 8-14: 0% of 4762 checklistsAug 15-21: 0% of 4823 checklistsAug 22-31: 0% of 7214 checklistsSep 1-7: 0% of 5989 checklistsSep 8-14: 0% of 5549 checklistsSep 15-21: 0% of 5255 checklistsSep 22-30: 0% of 7370 checklistsOct 1-7: 0% of 5829 checklistsOct 8-14: 0.1% of 6183 checklistsOct 15-21: 0.1% of 5504 checklistsOct 22-31: 0.8% of 7289 checklistsNov 1-7: 2.3% of 5535 checklistsNov 8-14: 2.1% of 5462 checklistsNov 15-21: 3.0% of 4929 checklistsNov 22-30: 3.3% of 6627 checklistsDec 1-7: 3.6% of 4670 checklistsDec 8-14: 3.1% of 4805 checklistsDec 15-21: 3.7% of 6341 checklistsDec 22-31: 4.4% of 8186 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Kansas that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Kansas

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Wilson CountyBest late February · 14 checklists that week, 551 in all20%
  2. Jefferson CountyBest the second week of February · 145 checklists that week, 6,538 in all18%
  3. Leavenworth CountyBest early January · 265 checklists that week, 9,065 in all17%
  4. Jackson CountyBest the second week of February · 42 checklists that week, 2,012 in all17%
  5. Allen CountyBest early January · 83 checklists that week, 1,562 in all11%
  6. Crawford CountyBest mid February · 78 checklists that week, 2,687 in all11%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Overland Park Arboretum and Botanical GardensJohnson County, best mid March · 27 checklists that week, 1,032 in all73%
  2. Perry Recreation Area (north 3)Jefferson County, best late December · 38 checklists that week, 101 in all64%
  3. Shawnee MissionJohnson County, best the second week of December · 24 checklists that week, 2,038 in all21%
  4. Kill Creek ParkJohnson County, best late December · 24 checklists that week, 1,305 in all14%
  5. Lake ParsonsNeosho County, best late December · 22 checklists that week, 562 in all10%
  6. Mill Creek Streamway (southeast)Johnson County, best late March · 23 checklists that week, 472 in all8.1%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Kansas, the Purple Finch is most often listed on checklists started between 8 and 10 am (2.3% of those checklists).

0%1%2%3%12 am: too few checklists (150) to judge1 am: too few checklists (119) to judge2 am: too few checklists (97) to judge3 am: too few checklists (94) to judge4 am: too few checklists (124) to judge5 am: too few checklists (1459) to judge6 am: 0.3% of 12550 checklists7 am: 2.0% of 34128 checklists8 am: 2.5% of 45960 checklists9 am: 2.1% of 37806 checklists10 am: 2.1% of 32102 checklists11 am: 1.9% of 25896 checklists12 pm: 1.6% of 24203 checklists1 pm: 1.7% of 20269 checklists2 pm: 1.6% of 20772 checklists3 pm: 1.1% of 20978 checklists4 pm: 0.7% of 22094 checklists5 pm: 0.3% of 17739 checklists6 pm: 0.2% of 13963 checklists7 pm: 0.1% of 10110 checklists8 pm: too few checklists (4188) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (968) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (325) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (171) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January4.3%4.4%4.0%3.7%
February4.0%5.5%5.6%3.1%
March3.7%2.9%2.9%2.0%
April2.3%1.3%0.9%0.5%
May0.1%0.1%0%0.1%
June0%0%0%0%
July0%0%0%0%
August0%0%0%0%
September0%0%0%0%
October0%0.1%0.1%0.8%
November2.3%2.1%3.0%3.3%
December3.6%3.1%3.7%4.4%

Neighboring states

  • Nebraska: arrives late October, in the same week than Kansas
  • Oklahoma: arrives the second week of November, 2 weeks later than Kansas
  • Missouri: arrives mid October, 1 week earlier than Kansas
  • Arkansas: arrives late October, in the same week than Kansas

Common questions

When do Purple Finches arrive in Kansas?
Purple Finches are winter birds in Kansas: the first arrive in late October, they are common by the second week of November, peak in the second week of February (5.1% of checklists), and most are gone by early April.
When do Purple Finches leave Kansas?
Most Purple Finches have left Kansas by early April, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until the second week of April.
When is the best time to see a Purple Finch in Kansas?
The Purple Finch is reported most often in the second week of February, on about 5.1% of Kansas checklists.
Where in Kansas are Purple Finches seen most often?
By county, Wilson County, Jefferson County, and Leavenworth County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Purple Finch (counties with at least 200 checklists).