WhenToBird

Melanerpes carolinus · Picidae

When Do Red-bellied Woodpeckers Arrive in Indiana?

Adult male Red-bellied Woodpecker
Photo: froggymum, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

The Red-bellied Woodpecker is in Indiana all year. It turns up on about 52% of checklists at its peak (early October) and on 24% in its quietest week (early August).

When to look

PresentAll year
Peak weekOct 1-7early October
Quietest weekAug 1-7early August

Best: early October. Here all year. Peak: on about 52% of Indiana checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febcommon
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%20%40%60%Jan 1-7: 39% of 18123 checklistsJan 8-14: 41% of 12006 checklistsJan 15-21: 40% of 12403 checklistsJan 22-31: 40% of 16181 checklistsFeb 1-7: 38% of 12546 checklistsFeb 8-14: 39% of 14250 checklistsFeb 15-21: 39% of 18077 checklistsFeb 22-28: 37% of 13590 checklistsMar 1-7: 37% of 14545 checklistsMar 8-14: 38% of 14594 checklistsMar 15-21: 38% of 13894 checklistsMar 22-31: 40% of 22400 checklistsApr 1-7: 41% of 18069 checklistsApr 8-14: 44% of 19579 checklistsApr 15-21: 47% of 19518 checklistsApr 22-30: 49% of 30544 checklistsMay 1-7: 49% of 28430 checklistsMay 8-14: 47% of 30624 checklistsMay 15-21: 45% of 22920 checklistsMay 22-31: 43% of 21234 checklistsJun 1-7: 39% of 12279 checklistsJun 8-14: 37% of 10904 checklistsJun 15-21: 36% of 9488 checklistsJun 22-30: 32% of 11362 checklistsJul 1-7: 31% of 9947 checklistsJul 8-14: 28% of 9585 checklistsJul 15-21: 26% of 8929 checklistsJul 22-31: 25% of 12639 checklistsAug 1-7: 24% of 9528 checklistsAug 8-14: 23% of 9451 checklistsAug 15-21: 26% of 9442 checklistsAug 22-31: 32% of 14969 checklistsSep 1-7: 39% of 12628 checklistsSep 8-14: 45% of 11793 checklistsSep 15-21: 50% of 11396 checklistsSep 22-30: 52% of 14203 checklistsOct 1-7: 53% of 11365 checklistsOct 8-14: 52% of 12092 checklistsOct 15-21: 49% of 10440 checklistsOct 22-31: 48% of 13883 checklistsNov 1-7: 46% of 10476 checklistsNov 8-14: 46% of 9776 checklistsNov 15-21: 44% of 9035 checklistsNov 22-30: 43% of 12547 checklistsDec 1-7: 41% of 9078 checklistsDec 8-14: 44% of 8732 checklistsDec 15-21: 44% of 11024 checklistsDec 22-31: 44% of 15432 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Indiana that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Indiana

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Martin CountyBest early October · 14 checklists that week, 934 in all94%
  2. Washington CountyBest mid October · 23 checklists that week, 1,463 in all89%
  3. Brown CountyBest mid January · 63 checklists that week, 5,917 in all87%
  4. Blackford CountyBest the second week of February · 26 checklists that week, 962 in all87%
  5. Carroll CountyBest the second week of December · 12 checklists that week, 930 in all87%
  6. Fountain CountyBest early March · 11 checklists that week, 397 in all83%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Vaughn HollowBrown County, best the second week of February · 27 checklists that week, 919 in all99%
  2. Metea ParkAllen County, best the second week of April · 23 checklists that week, 380 in all98%
  3. Cool Creek ParkHamilton County, best late November · 30 checklists that week, 2,075 in all97%
  4. Shanklin ParkElkhart County, best mid September · 21 checklists that week, 1,504 in all96%
  5. Bicentennial Woods Nature PreserveAllen County, best late April · 23 checklists that week, 187 in all96%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Indiana, the Red-bellied Woodpecker is most often listed on checklists started between 7 and 9 am (53% of those checklists).

0%20%40%60%12 am: too few checklists (240) to judge1 am: too few checklists (231) to judge2 am: too few checklists (222) to judge3 am: too few checklists (202) to judge4 am: too few checklists (674) to judge5 am: too few checklists (4329) to judge6 am: 50% of 20589 checklists7 am: 52% of 58470 checklists8 am: 53% of 86931 checklists9 am: 48% of 78239 checklists10 am: 43% of 66080 checklists11 am: 39% of 54904 checklists12 pm: 36% of 47610 checklists1 pm: 36% of 44814 checklists2 pm: 36% of 43790 checklists3 pm: 37% of 42983 checklists4 pm: 35% of 45349 checklists5 pm: 32% of 35993 checklists6 pm: 31% of 26447 checklists7 pm: 23% of 17740 checklists8 pm: too few checklists (7603) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (1721) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (517) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (272) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January39%41%40%40%
February38%39%39%37%
March37%38%38%40%
April41%44%47%49%
May49%47%45%43%
June39%37%36%32%
July31%28%26%25%
August24%23%26%32%
September39%45%50%52%
October53%52%49%48%
November46%46%44%43%
December41%44%44%44%

Neighboring states

  • Illinois: year-round, peaks early October
  • Kentucky: year-round, peaks the second week of October
  • Ohio: year-round, peaks early October
  • Michigan: year-round, peaks early May

Common questions

When do Red-bellied Woodpeckers arrive in Indiana?
The Red-bellied Woodpecker is in Indiana all year. It turns up on about 52% of checklists at its peak (early October) and on 24% in its quietest week (early August).
When do Red-bellied Woodpeckers leave Indiana?
The Red-bellied Woodpecker does not leave Indiana: it is reported all year, from 24% of checklists in early August to 52% in early October.
When is the best time to see a Red-bellied Woodpecker in Indiana?
The Red-bellied Woodpecker is reported most often in early October, on about 52% of Indiana checklists.
Where in Indiana are Red-bellied Woodpeckers seen most often?
By county, Martin County, Washington County, and Brown County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Red-bellied Woodpecker (counties with at least 200 checklists).