WhenToBird

Melanerpes carolinus · Picidae

When Do Red-bellied Woodpeckers Arrive in Maine?

Adult male Red-bellied Woodpecker
Photo: froggymum, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Red-bellied Woodpeckers are in Maine all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from early February, peak in the second week of May (12% of checklists), and fall back by late May. In the quietest week (mid July) they are still on about 3.6% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildFeb 1-7early February
PeakMay 8-14the second week of May
Fall back byMay 22-31late May
FewestJul 15-21mid July

Best: the second week of May. Here all year; numbers build from early February and fall back by late May. Peak: on about 12% of Maine checklists.

  1. Jancommon
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marcommon
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Juncommon
  7. Juluncommon
  8. Auguncommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%5%10%15%Jan 1-7: 8.3% of 15499 checklistsJan 8-14: 7.8% of 11141 checklistsJan 15-21: 8.1% of 10729 checklistsJan 22-31: 7.4% of 15084 checklistsFeb 1-7: 7.8% of 9403 checklistsFeb 8-14: 8.8% of 11268 checklistsFeb 15-21: 9.6% of 14061 checklistsFeb 22-28: 8.8% of 9977 checklistsMar 1-7: 8.4% of 9649 checklistsMar 8-14: 8.7% of 11781 checklistsMar 15-21: 8.9% of 11613 checklistsMar 22-31: 8.9% of 17798 checklistsApr 1-7: 8.7% of 14638 checklistsApr 8-14: 9.4% of 16511 checklistsApr 15-21: 9.8% of 17164 checklistsApr 22-30: 11% of 22602 checklistsMay 1-7: 12% of 22556 checklistsMay 8-14: 13% of 27842 checklistsMay 15-21: 11% of 27748 checklistsMay 22-31: 8.1% of 38715 checklistsJun 1-7: 5.2% of 26916 checklistsJun 8-14: 4.5% of 23737 checklistsJun 15-21: 4.6% of 22733 checklistsJun 22-30: 4.0% of 28248 checklistsJul 1-7: 4.1% of 20290 checklistsJul 8-14: 3.6% of 18534 checklistsJul 15-21: 3.6% of 17319 checklistsJul 22-31: 3.6% of 22815 checklistsAug 1-7: 4.1% of 15004 checklistsAug 8-14: 3.6% of 14603 checklistsAug 15-21: 3.9% of 14972 checklistsAug 22-31: 4.6% of 19813 checklistsSep 1-7: 5.2% of 14567 checklistsSep 8-14: 6.6% of 14520 checklistsSep 15-21: 7.1% of 14339 checklistsSep 22-30: 8.5% of 16879 checklistsOct 1-7: 11% of 12959 checklistsOct 8-14: 10% of 13168 checklistsOct 15-21: 12% of 11184 checklistsOct 22-31: 12% of 13717 checklistsNov 1-7: 11% of 9823 checklistsNov 8-14: 11% of 9007 checklistsNov 15-21: 11% of 8528 checklistsNov 22-30: 10% of 10228 checklistsDec 1-7: 10% of 7505 checklistsDec 8-14: 11% of 7982 checklistsDec 15-21: 10% of 10455 checklistsDec 22-31: 9.8% of 14285 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Maine that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Maine

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Sagadahoc CountyBest early November · 210 checklists that week, 21,736 in all27%
  2. Lincoln CountyBest the second week of November · 623 checklists that week, 59,429 in all25%
  3. Cumberland CountyBest the second week of May · 8112 checklists that week, 169,501 in all21%
  4. York CountyBest early May · 3100 checklists that week, 101,844 in all20%
  5. Kennebec CountyBest the second week of October · 834 checklists that week, 48,185 in all13%
  6. Washington CountyBest late November · 221 checklists that week, 35,967 in all10%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Fishermans CoveCumberland County, best late October · 51 checklists that week, 940 in all74%
  2. Fort Foster ParkYork County, best mid May · 127 checklists that week, 2,318 in all70%
  3. Great Pond (Richards Pond)Cumberland County, best late April · 33 checklists that week, 628 in all64%
  4. Staples Cove (Hunts Point)Cumberland County, best the second week of January · 70 checklists that week, 146 in all59%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Maine, the Red-bellied Woodpecker is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (13% of those checklists).

0%5%10%15%12 am: too few checklists (510) to judge1 am: too few checklists (517) to judge2 am: too few checklists (581) to judge3 am: too few checklists (3242) to judge4 am: too few checklists (7221) to judge5 am: 10% of 19895 checklists6 am: 13% of 54578 checklists7 am: 13% of 92775 checklists8 am: 11% of 86962 checklists9 am: 8.3% of 78989 checklists10 am: 6.8% of 70954 checklists11 am: 6.0% of 59331 checklists12 pm: 6.1% of 50943 checklists1 pm: 5.5% of 49775 checklists2 pm: 5.4% of 49001 checklists3 pm: 5.3% of 43252 checklists4 pm: 5.3% of 33413 checklists5 pm: 5.1% of 25547 checklists6 pm: 3.8% of 18309 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (14287) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (5336) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (2253) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (1518) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (720) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January8.3%7.8%8.1%7.4%
February7.8%8.8%9.6%8.8%
March8.4%8.7%8.9%8.9%
April8.7%9.4%9.8%11%
May12%13%11%8.1%
June5.2%4.5%4.6%4.0%
July4.1%3.6%3.6%3.6%
August4.1%3.6%3.9%4.6%
September5.2%6.6%7.1%8.5%
October11%10%12%12%
November11%11%11%10%
December10%11%10%9.8%

Neighboring states

Common questions

When do Red-bellied Woodpeckers arrive in Maine?
Red-bellied Woodpeckers are in Maine all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from early February, peak in the second week of May (12% of checklists), and fall back by late May. In the quietest week (mid July) they are still on about 3.6% of checklists.
When do Red-bellied Woodpeckers leave Maine?
Red-bellied Woodpeckers never fully leave Maine: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by late May, but some are still reported in every week, about 3.6% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see a Red-bellied Woodpecker in Maine?
The Red-bellied Woodpecker is reported most often in the second week of May, on about 12% of Maine checklists.
Where in Maine are Red-bellied Woodpeckers seen most often?
By county, Sagadahoc County, Lincoln County, and Cumberland County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Red-bellied Woodpecker (counties with at least 200 checklists).