WhenToBird

Vireo olivaceus · Vireonidae

When Do Red-eyed Vireos Arrive in Massachusetts?

Adult Red-eyed Vireo
Photo: Bobby McCabe, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Red-eyed Vireos reach Massachusetts in early May, are common by the second week of May, peak in late May (30% of checklists), and most are gone by late September.

When to look

First arrivalsMay 1-7early May
Common byMay 8-14the second week of May
PeakMay 22-31late May
Most gone bySep 22-30late September

Best: late May. First arrivals early May; most are gone by late September. Peak: on about 30% of Massachusetts checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Marnot usually seen
  4. Aprnot usually seen
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julcommon
  8. Auguncommon
  9. Sepuncommon
  10. Octuncommon
  11. Novnot usually seen
  12. Decnot usually seen

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%10%20%30%40%Jan 1-7: 0% of 43252 checklistsJan 8-14: 0% of 30096 checklistsJan 15-21: 0% of 28760 checklistsJan 22-31: 0% of 38135 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0% of 26442 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0% of 29034 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0% of 37383 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0% of 29977 checklistsMar 1-7: 0% of 29175 checklistsMar 8-14: 0% of 32399 checklistsMar 15-21: 0% of 34444 checklistsMar 22-31: 0% of 49126 checklistsApr 1-7: 0% of 36456 checklistsApr 8-14: 0% of 40908 checklistsApr 15-21: 0.1% of 42078 checklistsApr 22-30: 0.1% of 56465 checklistsMay 1-7: 3.0% of 56994 checklistsMay 8-14: 12% of 64079 checklistsMay 15-21: 27% of 52020 checklistsMay 22-31: 32% of 55402 checklistsJun 1-7: 29% of 30682 checklistsJun 8-14: 24% of 27557 checklistsJun 15-21: 23% of 26163 checklistsJun 22-30: 21% of 29576 checklistsJul 1-7: 21% of 23931 checklistsJul 8-14: 19% of 22389 checklistsJul 15-21: 17% of 22365 checklistsJul 22-31: 13% of 32631 checklistsAug 1-7: 9.9% of 25133 checklistsAug 8-14: 9.3% of 24610 checklistsAug 15-21: 8.5% of 25350 checklistsAug 22-31: 9.9% of 37198 checklistsSep 1-7: 9.9% of 27402 checklistsSep 8-14: 11% of 27700 checklistsSep 15-21: 11% of 28398 checklistsSep 22-30: 9.2% of 34646 checklistsOct 1-7: 6.4% of 28620 checklistsOct 8-14: 2.5% of 30144 checklistsOct 15-21: 0.9% of 28893 checklistsOct 22-31: 0.3% of 38869 checklistsNov 1-7: 0.2% of 29782 checklistsNov 8-14: 0.1% of 27582 checklistsNov 15-21: 0.1% of 26642 checklistsNov 22-30: 0.1% of 34390 checklistsDec 1-7: 0% of 25164 checklistsDec 8-14: 0% of 24892 checklistsDec 15-21: 0% of 29022 checklistsDec 22-31: 0% of 44323 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Massachusetts that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Massachusetts

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Berkshire CountyBest the second week of June · 1611 checklists that week, 92,890 in all64%
  2. Franklin CountyBest early June · 766 checklists that week, 41,382 in all62%
  3. Hampshire CountyBest early June · 3220 checklists that week, 162,423 in all55%
  4. Worcester CountyBest late June · 2269 checklists that week, 128,594 in all42%
  5. Hampden CountyBest late May · 1175 checklists that week, 35,410 in all41%
  6. Middlesex CountyBest late May · 10402 checklists that week, 307,511 in all27%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. South Sugarloaf MountainFranklin County, best late May · 26 checklists that week, 330 in all100%
  2. J.A. Skinner State ParkHampshire County, best early July · 37 checklists that week, 1,818 in all96%
  3. PackardvilleHampshire County, best late May · 85 checklists that week, 459 in all96%
  4. Quabbin Reservoir WatershedHampshire County, best the second week of June · 37 checklists that week, 1,878 in all94%
  5. Lily Pond (Conaumet Cove)Barnstable County, best early June · 53 checklists that week, 336 in all94%
  6. Broad Brook - Fitzgerald Lake GreenwayHampshire County, best late June · 31 checklists that week, 1,404 in all94%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Massachusetts, the Red-eyed Vireo is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (12% of those checklists).

0%5%10%15%12 am: too few checklists (630) to judge1 am: too few checklists (657) to judge2 am: too few checklists (645) to judge3 am: too few checklists (850) to judge4 am: too few checklists (3787) to judge5 am: too few checklists (29743) to judge6 am: 14% of 108601 checklists7 am: 10% of 186104 checklists8 am: 8.3% of 185905 checklists9 am: 7.3% of 166049 checklists10 am: 6.1% of 150508 checklists11 am: 5.0% of 131024 checklists12 pm: 4.3% of 116804 checklists1 pm: 3.9% of 112055 checklists2 pm: 3.6% of 110246 checklists3 pm: 3.7% of 104376 checklists4 pm: 4.6% of 83736 checklists5 pm: 5.2% of 63723 checklists6 pm: 5.2% of 41435 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (21041) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (5240) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (1722) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (1094) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (704) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0%0%0%0%
February0%0%0%0%
March0%0%0%0%
April0%0%0.1%0.1%
May3.0%12%27%32%
June29%24%23%21%
July21%19%17%13%
August9.9%9.3%8.5%9.9%
September9.9%11%11%9.2%
October6.4%2.5%0.9%0.3%
November0.2%0.1%0.1%0.1%
December0%0%0%0%

Neighboring states

  • Rhode Island: arrives late April, 1 week earlier than Massachusetts
  • New Hampshire: arrives early May, in the same week than Massachusetts
  • Connecticut: arrives late April, 1 week earlier than Massachusetts
  • Vermont: arrives early May, in the same week than Massachusetts

Common questions

When do Red-eyed Vireos arrive in Massachusetts?
Red-eyed Vireos reach Massachusetts in early May, are common by the second week of May, peak in late May (30% of checklists), and most are gone by late September.
When do Red-eyed Vireos leave Massachusetts?
Most Red-eyed Vireos have left Massachusetts by late September, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until the second week of October.
When is the best time to see a Red-eyed Vireo in Massachusetts?
The Red-eyed Vireo is reported most often in late May, on about 30% of Massachusetts checklists.
Where in Massachusetts are Red-eyed Vireos seen most often?
By county, Berkshire County, Franklin County, and Hampshire County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Red-eyed Vireo (counties with at least 200 checklists).