WhenToBird

Myadestes townsendi · Turdidae

When Do Townsend's Solitaires Arrive in California?

Adult Townsend's Solitaire
Photo: Cole Wolf, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Townsend's Solitaires arrive in California in mid March, peak in mid June (1.3% of checklists), and most are gone by early January.

When to look

First arrivalsMar 15-21mid March
Common byMar 15-21mid March
PeakJun 15-21mid June
Most gone byJan 1-7early January

Best: mid June. First arrivals mid March; most are gone by early January. Peak: on about 1.3% of California checklists.

  1. Januncommon
  2. Febuncommon
  3. Maruncommon
  4. Apruncommon
  5. Maycommon
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novcommon
  12. Decuncommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%0.5%1%1.5%Jan 1-7: 0.2% of 112336 checklistsJan 8-14: 0.3% of 85518 checklistsJan 15-21: 0.3% of 86488 checklistsJan 22-31: 0.3% of 116174 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0.3% of 75171 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0.3% of 84467 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0.2% of 105683 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0.2% of 83396 checklistsMar 1-7: 0.2% of 77470 checklistsMar 8-14: 0.2% of 75180 checklistsMar 15-21: 0.2% of 80770 checklistsMar 22-31: 0.3% of 114116 checklistsApr 1-7: 0.4% of 84057 checklistsApr 8-14: 0.4% of 83692 checklistsApr 15-21: 0.4% of 89242 checklistsApr 22-30: 0.4% of 114289 checklistsMay 1-7: 0.5% of 85728 checklistsMay 8-14: 0.5% of 91984 checklistsMay 15-21: 0.6% of 75478 checklistsMay 22-31: 0.9% of 106250 checklistsJun 1-7: 1.1% of 70051 checklistsJun 8-14: 1.1% of 67485 checklistsJun 15-21: 1.4% of 66269 checklistsJun 22-30: 1.4% of 79172 checklistsJul 1-7: 1.1% of 62877 checklistsJul 8-14: 1.0% of 60328 checklistsJul 15-21: 0.8% of 59705 checklistsJul 22-31: 0.7% of 83796 checklistsAug 1-7: 0.6% of 60215 checklistsAug 8-14: 0.5% of 60172 checklistsAug 15-21: 0.4% of 59877 checklistsAug 22-31: 0.3% of 89107 checklistsSep 1-7: 0.3% of 72000 checklistsSep 8-14: 0.4% of 71228 checklistsSep 15-21: 0.5% of 76808 checklistsSep 22-30: 0.5% of 100204 checklistsOct 1-7: 0.6% of 76571 checklistsOct 8-14: 0.7% of 80874 checklistsOct 15-21: 0.7% of 74581 checklistsOct 22-31: 0.6% of 97498 checklistsNov 1-7: 0.5% of 70851 checklistsNov 8-14: 0.4% of 72431 checklistsNov 15-21: 0.4% of 66767 checklistsNov 22-30: 0.3% of 94737 checklistsDec 1-7: 0.3% of 65393 checklistsDec 8-14: 0.3% of 67449 checklistsDec 15-21: 0.4% of 83421 checklistsDec 22-31: 0.3% of 124993 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in California that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in California

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Modoc CountyBest the second week of October · 76 checklists that week, 6,138 in all43%
  2. Alpine CountyBest the second week of October · 153 checklists that week, 6,013 in all23%
  3. Sierra CountyBest mid October · 61 checklists that week, 8,945 in all19%
  4. Lassen CountyBest the second week of October · 185 checklists that week, 8,378 in all17%
  5. Siskiyou CountyBest mid October · 443 checklists that week, 24,165 in all11%
  6. Mono CountyBest early November · 361 checklists that week, 38,666 in all9.0%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Sequoia National Forest (Little Troy Meadow)Tulare County, best late September · 20 checklists that week, 137 in all81%
  2. Lake ShastinaSiskiyou County, best mid January · 21 checklists that week, 553 in all67%
  3. WhalenSanta Cruz County, best late January · 20 checklists that week, 197 in all57%
  4. Alta Laguna ParkOrange County, best late October · 22 checklists that week, 124 in all57%
  5. Inyo National Forest (northwest)Mono County, best late June · 23 checklists that week, 183 in all49%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In California, the Townsend's Solitaire is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (0.6% of those checklists).

0%0.5%1%12 am: too few checklists (1688) to judge1 am: too few checklists (1451) to judge2 am: too few checklists (1402) to judge3 am: too few checklists (1743) to judge4 am: too few checklists (4647) to judge5 am: too few checklists (32158) to judge6 am: 0.6% of 186053 checklists7 am: 0.5% of 444086 checklists8 am: 0.5% of 535846 checklists9 am: 0.5% of 486061 checklists10 am: 0.5% of 411130 checklists11 am: 0.5% of 325798 checklists12 pm: 0.5% of 269132 checklists1 pm: 0.5% of 244762 checklists2 pm: 0.4% of 235420 checklists3 pm: 0.4% of 232365 checklists4 pm: 0.3% of 208688 checklists5 pm: 0.3% of 146104 checklists6 pm: 0.3% of 96867 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (50942) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (14803) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (5561) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (3546) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (2092) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0.2%0.3%0.3%0.3%
February0.3%0.3%0.2%0.2%
March0.2%0.2%0.2%0.3%
April0.4%0.4%0.4%0.4%
May0.5%0.5%0.6%0.9%
June1.1%1.1%1.4%1.4%
July1.1%1.0%0.8%0.7%
August0.6%0.5%0.4%0.3%
September0.3%0.4%0.5%0.5%
October0.6%0.7%0.7%0.6%
November0.5%0.4%0.4%0.3%
December0.3%0.3%0.4%0.3%

Neighboring states

  • Nevada: arrives early September, 22 weeks later than California
  • Utah: arrives early September, 22 weeks later than California
  • Arizona: arrives mid September, 24 weeks earlier than California
  • Oregon: arrives late August, 21 weeks later than California

Common questions

When do Townsend's Solitaires arrive in California?
Townsend's Solitaires arrive in California in mid March, peak in mid June (1.3% of checklists), and most are gone by early January.
When do Townsend's Solitaires leave California?
Most Townsend's Solitaires have left California by early January, when reports fall below half their usual rate.
When is the best time to see a Townsend's Solitaire in California?
The Townsend's Solitaire is reported most often in mid June, on about 1.3% of California checklists.
Where in California are Townsend's Solitaires seen most often?
By county, Modoc County, Alpine County, and Sierra County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Townsend's Solitaire (counties with at least 200 checklists).