WhenToBird

Zonotrichia albicollis · Passerellidae

When Do White-throated Sparrows Arrive in Texas?

Adult White-throated Sparrow
Photo: northerly, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

White-throated Sparrows are winter birds in Texas: the first arrive in mid October, they are common by late October, peak in the second week of December (14% of checklists), and most are gone by mid April.

When to look

First arrivalsOct 15-21mid October
Common byOct 22-31late October
PeakDec 8-14the second week of December
Most gone byApr 15-21mid April

Best: the second week of December. First arrivals mid October; most are gone by mid April. Peak: on about 14% of Texas checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marcommon
  4. Aprcommon
  5. Mayrare
  6. Junnot usually seen
  7. Julnot usually seen
  8. Augnot usually seen
  9. Sepnot usually seen
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%5%10%15%Jan 1-7: 12% of 66038 checklistsJan 8-14: 12% of 52445 checklistsJan 15-21: 12% of 52985 checklistsJan 22-31: 12% of 71020 checklistsFeb 1-7: 12% of 52306 checklistsFeb 8-14: 11% of 55887 checklistsFeb 15-21: 11% of 69016 checklistsFeb 22-28: 10% of 52998 checklistsMar 1-7: 11% of 50836 checklistsMar 8-14: 11% of 51749 checklistsMar 15-21: 10% of 53731 checklistsMar 22-31: 10% of 82049 checklistsApr 1-7: 10% of 65854 checklistsApr 8-14: 9.6% of 78434 checklistsApr 15-21: 7.1% of 92302 checklistsApr 22-30: 2.9% of 122878 checklistsMay 1-7: 0.7% of 74592 checklistsMay 8-14: 0.2% of 61008 checklistsMay 15-21: 0.1% of 43365 checklistsMay 22-31: 0.1% of 52736 checklistsJun 1-7: 0.1% of 31643 checklistsJun 8-14: 0.1% of 30131 checklistsJun 15-21: 0% of 26802 checklistsJun 22-30: 0.1% of 32822 checklistsJul 1-7: 0% of 27213 checklistsJul 8-14: 0.1% of 24555 checklistsJul 15-21: 0% of 24146 checklistsJul 22-31: 0% of 34536 checklistsAug 1-7: 0.1% of 25764 checklistsAug 8-14: 0% of 26347 checklistsAug 15-21: 0.1% of 28431 checklistsAug 22-31: 0% of 42838 checklistsSep 1-7: 0.1% of 35070 checklistsSep 8-14: 0.1% of 33893 checklistsSep 15-21: 0.1% of 32572 checklistsSep 22-30: 0.1% of 43771 checklistsOct 1-7: 0.1% of 34143 checklistsOct 8-14: 0.4% of 37563 checklistsOct 15-21: 2.3% of 36263 checklistsOct 22-31: 5.6% of 49170 checklistsNov 1-7: 9.2% of 43301 checklistsNov 8-14: 9.5% of 48744 checklistsNov 15-21: 13% of 42213 checklistsNov 22-30: 14% of 54455 checklistsDec 1-7: 14% of 40166 checklistsDec 8-14: 14% of 41035 checklistsDec 15-21: 15% of 46983 checklistsDec 22-31: 14% of 73015 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Texas that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

Embed this map on your site

Where in Texas

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Red River CountyBest the second week of November · 20 checklists that week, 1,179 in all80%
  2. Shelby CountyBest the second week of December · 17 checklists that week, 1,347 in all78%
  3. Angelina CountyBest late January · 250 checklists that week, 10,009 in all70%
  4. Sabine CountyBest early February · 36 checklists that week, 1,870 in all70%
  5. Leon CountyBest early November · 35 checklists that week, 2,456 in all68%
  6. Delta CountyBest early December · 23 checklists that week, 636 in all67%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Prairie Creek ParkCollin County, best early April · 46 checklists that week, 1,657 in all96%
  2. Ray Roberts Lake State ParkDenton County, best late November · 24 checklists that week, 918 in all90%
  3. University of Texas at Austin Brackenridge Field LaboratoryTravis County, best late December · 20 checklists that week, 948 in all89%
  4. Tyler State ParkSmith County, best mid January · 23 checklists that week, 1,126 in all89%
  5. CooneyHarris County, best the second week of December · 72 checklists that week, 1,201 in all89%
  6. Heard Science Museum and SanctuaryCollin County, best the second week of January · 46 checklists that week, 1,452 in all89%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Texas, the White-throated Sparrow is most often listed on checklists started between 7 and 9 am (9.3% of those checklists).

0%5%10%12 am: too few checklists (898) to judge1 am: too few checklists (756) to judge2 am: too few checklists (663) to judge3 am: too few checklists (741) to judge4 am: too few checklists (1537) to judge5 am: too few checklists (6113) to judge6 am: 7.1% of 74687 checklists7 am: 9.7% of 285131 checklists8 am: 9.0% of 329960 checklists9 am: 7.8% of 267889 checklists10 am: 6.7% of 218205 checklists11 am: 5.9% of 178879 checklists12 pm: 5.7% of 153722 checklists1 pm: 5.7% of 144662 checklists2 pm: 5.7% of 138578 checklists3 pm: 5.7% of 136878 checklists4 pm: 5.5% of 137550 checklists5 pm: 4.3% of 113599 checklists6 pm: 2.8% of 81743 checklists7 pm: 1.5% of 53396 checklists8 pm: too few checklists (17221) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (4048) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (1965) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (990) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January12%12%12%12%
February12%11%11%10%
March11%11%10%10%
April10%9.6%7.1%2.9%
May0.7%0.2%0.1%0.1%
June0.1%0.1%0%0.1%
July0%0.1%0%0%
August0.1%0%0.1%0%
September0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%
October0.1%0.4%2.3%5.6%
November9.2%9.5%13%14%
December14%14%15%14%

Neighboring states

  • Louisiana: arrives mid October, in the same week than Texas
  • Oklahoma: arrives the second week of October, 1 week earlier than Texas
  • Arkansas: arrives the second week of October, 1 week earlier than Texas
  • Mississippi: arrives the second week of October, 1 week earlier than Texas

Common questions

When do White-throated Sparrows arrive in Texas?
White-throated Sparrows are winter birds in Texas: the first arrive in mid October, they are common by late October, peak in the second week of December (14% of checklists), and most are gone by mid April.
When do White-throated Sparrows leave Texas?
Most White-throated Sparrows have left Texas by mid April, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until early May.
When is the best time to see a White-throated Sparrow in Texas?
The White-throated Sparrow is reported most often in the second week of December, on about 14% of Texas checklists.
Where in Texas are White-throated Sparrows seen most often?
By county, Red River County, Shelby County, and Angelina County have the highest peak reporting rates for the White-throated Sparrow (counties with at least 200 checklists).