WhenToBird

Empidonax flaviventris · Tyrannidae

When Do Yellow-bellied Flycatchers Arrive in Vermont?

Adult Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
Photo: Brooke Smith, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Yellow-bellied Flycatchers arrive in Vermont in mid May, peak in the second week of June (2.4% of checklists), and most are gone by late July.

When to look

First arrivalsMay 15-21mid May
Common byMay 15-21mid May
PeakJun 8-14the second week of June
Most gone byJul 22-31late July

Best: the second week of June. First arrivals mid May; most are gone by late July. Peak: on about 2.4% of Vermont checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Marnot usually seen
  4. Aprnot usually seen
  5. Maycommon
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Juluncommon
  8. Auguncommon
  9. Sepuncommon
  10. Octnot usually seen
  11. Novnot usually seen
  12. Decnot usually seen

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%1%2%3%Jan 1-7: 0% of 12234 checklistsJan 8-14: 0% of 8293 checklistsJan 15-21: 0% of 7885 checklistsJan 22-31: 0% of 10534 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0% of 7212 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0% of 8144 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0% of 10480 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0% of 7932 checklistsMar 1-7: 0% of 8192 checklistsMar 8-14: 0% of 9383 checklistsMar 15-21: 0% of 10620 checklistsMar 22-31: 0% of 16257 checklistsApr 1-7: 0% of 12568 checklistsApr 8-14: 0% of 14677 checklistsApr 15-21: 0% of 14106 checklistsApr 22-30: 0% of 19617 checklistsMay 1-7: 0% of 18143 checklistsMay 8-14: 0.1% of 19626 checklistsMay 15-21: 0.2% of 17779 checklistsMay 22-31: 1.4% of 20310 checklistsJun 1-7: 2.4% of 11493 checklistsJun 8-14: 2.1% of 10215 checklistsJun 15-21: 2.6% of 9951 checklistsJun 22-30: 1.1% of 11050 checklistsJul 1-7: 0.7% of 8690 checklistsJul 8-14: 0.7% of 7679 checklistsJul 15-21: 0.6% of 7687 checklistsJul 22-31: 0.3% of 10712 checklistsAug 1-7: 0.3% of 7703 checklistsAug 8-14: 0.3% of 7743 checklistsAug 15-21: 0.6% of 8314 checklistsAug 22-31: 0.8% of 12428 checklistsSep 1-7: 0.9% of 9526 checklistsSep 8-14: 0.7% of 8493 checklistsSep 15-21: 0.2% of 8283 checklistsSep 22-30: 0.1% of 10352 checklistsOct 1-7: 0.1% of 8802 checklistsOct 8-14: 0.1% of 9088 checklistsOct 15-21: 0% of 7739 checklistsOct 22-31: 0% of 10907 checklistsNov 1-7: 0% of 7868 checklistsNov 8-14: 0% of 7223 checklistsNov 15-21: 0% of 7224 checklistsNov 22-30: 0% of 8375 checklistsDec 1-7: 0% of 6580 checklistsDec 8-14: 0% of 6800 checklistsDec 15-21: 0% of 8334 checklistsDec 22-31: 0% of 10579 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Vermont that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Vermont

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Essex CountyBest the second week of June · 366 checklists that week, 9,416 in all34%
  2. Lamoille CountyBest the second week of June · 462 checklists that week, 16,426 in all2.9%
  3. Rutland CountyBest early September · 813 checklists that week, 46,909 in all1.9%
  4. Washington CountyBest the second week of June · 855 checklists that week, 37,036 in all1.9%
  5. Chittenden CountyBest the second week of June · 1900 checklists that week, 109,477 in all1.8%
  6. Bennington CountyBest the second week of June · 477 checklists that week, 21,621 in all1.5%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Silvio O. Conte National Fish and Wildlife RefugeEssex County, best late May · 48 checklists that week, 462 in all74%
  2. Wenlock Wildlife Management AreaEssex County, best the second week of June · 123 checklists that week, 3,032 in all61%
  3. Silvio O. Conte National Fish and Wildlife Refuge (southeast)Essex County, best early June · 24 checklists that week, 183 in all33%
  4. The NoseLamoille County, best the second week of June · 22 checklists that week, 220 in all21%
  5. Moosalamoo National Recreation AreaAddison County, best early September · 21 checklists that week, 394 in all13%
  6. Lefferts PondRutland County, best late August · 37 checklists that week, 371 in all11%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Vermont, the Yellow-bellied Flycatcher is most often listed on checklists started between 5 and 7 am (1.1% of those checklists).

0%0.5%1%1.5%2%12 am: too few checklists (384) to judge1 am: too few checklists (418) to judge2 am: too few checklists (568) to judge3 am: too few checklists (1183) to judge4 am: too few checklists (3460) to judge5 am: 1.8% of 10340 checklists6 am: 0.8% of 30951 checklists7 am: 0.6% of 64150 checklists8 am: 0.4% of 70252 checklists9 am: 0.3% of 55280 checklists10 am: 0.3% of 47111 checklists11 am: 0.2% of 37615 checklists12 pm: 0.2% of 32195 checklists1 pm: 0.2% of 30185 checklists2 pm: 0.2% of 29679 checklists3 pm: 0.1% of 26483 checklists4 pm: 0.1% of 20110 checklists5 pm: 0.1% of 15993 checklists6 pm: 0.2% of 12110 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (8203) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (4425) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (1829) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (597) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (309) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0%0%0%0%
February0%0%0%0%
March0%0%0%0%
April0%0%0%0%
May0%0.1%0.2%1.4%
June2.4%2.1%2.6%1.1%
July0.7%0.7%0.6%0.3%
August0.3%0.3%0.6%0.8%
September0.9%0.7%0.2%0.1%
October0.1%0.1%0%0%
November0%0%0%0%
December0%0%0%0%

Neighboring states

  • New Hampshire: arrives late May, 1 week later than Vermont
  • Maine: arrives mid May, in the same week than Vermont
  • New York: arrives mid August, 12 weeks later than Vermont
  • Pennsylvania: arrives mid August, 12 weeks later than Vermont

Common questions

When do Yellow-bellied Flycatchers arrive in Vermont?
Yellow-bellied Flycatchers arrive in Vermont in mid May, peak in the second week of June (2.4% of checklists), and most are gone by late July.
When do Yellow-bellied Flycatchers leave Vermont?
Most Yellow-bellied Flycatchers have left Vermont by late July, when reports fall below half their usual rate.
When is the best time to see a Yellow-bellied Flycatcher in Vermont?
The Yellow-bellied Flycatcher is reported most often in the second week of June, on about 2.4% of Vermont checklists.
Where in Vermont are Yellow-bellied Flycatchers seen most often?
By county, Essex County, Lamoille County, and Rutland County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Yellow-bellied Flycatcher (counties with at least 200 checklists).