WhenToBird

Megaceryle alcyon · Alcedinidae

When Do Belted Kingfishers Arrive in Kansas?

Adult female Belted Kingfisher
Photo: Jonathan Eisen, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Belted Kingfishers are in Kansas all year, but most are here in fall: numbers build from early September, peak in early October (10% of checklists), and fall back by mid December. In the quietest week (the second week of June) they are still on about 2.8% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildSep 1-7early September
PeakOct 1-7early October
Fall back byDec 15-21mid December
FewestJun 8-14the second week of June

Best: early October. Here all year; numbers build from early September and fall back by mid December. Peak: on about 10% of Kansas checklists.

  1. Jancommon
  2. Febuncommon
  3. Marcommon
  4. Aprcommon
  5. Maycommon
  6. Jununcommon
  7. Juluncommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Deccommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%5%10%15%Jan 1-7: 5.5% of 8683 checklistsJan 8-14: 5.2% of 5710 checklistsJan 15-21: 4.1% of 5453 checklistsJan 22-31: 4.4% of 7868 checklistsFeb 1-7: 4.3% of 5579 checklistsFeb 8-14: 3.4% of 6307 checklistsFeb 15-21: 3.0% of 7830 checklistsFeb 22-28: 3.8% of 6124 checklistsMar 1-7: 3.0% of 6442 checklistsMar 8-14: 4.2% of 6925 checklistsMar 15-21: 4.6% of 7257 checklistsMar 22-31: 5.9% of 11527 checklistsApr 1-7: 6.0% of 8908 checklistsApr 8-14: 5.8% of 11070 checklistsApr 15-21: 5.9% of 11050 checklistsApr 22-30: 5.3% of 16381 checklistsMay 1-7: 4.7% of 15899 checklistsMay 8-14: 3.6% of 15349 checklistsMay 15-21: 4.0% of 10474 checklistsMay 22-31: 2.8% of 11264 checklistsJun 1-7: 2.8% of 6783 checklistsJun 8-14: 3.0% of 5654 checklistsJun 15-21: 2.4% of 4716 checklistsJun 22-30: 3.0% of 6232 checklistsJul 1-7: 3.5% of 5073 checklistsJul 8-14: 4.0% of 4528 checklistsJul 15-21: 3.7% of 4210 checklistsJul 22-31: 3.9% of 5986 checklistsAug 1-7: 4.5% of 4661 checklistsAug 8-14: 4.6% of 4762 checklistsAug 15-21: 4.9% of 4823 checklistsAug 22-31: 6.5% of 7214 checklistsSep 1-7: 6.4% of 5989 checklistsSep 8-14: 8.3% of 5549 checklistsSep 15-21: 9.3% of 5255 checklistsSep 22-30: 10% of 7370 checklistsOct 1-7: 11% of 5829 checklistsOct 8-14: 10% of 6183 checklistsOct 15-21: 9.0% of 5504 checklistsOct 22-31: 8.5% of 7289 checklistsNov 1-7: 7.9% of 5535 checklistsNov 8-14: 7.4% of 5462 checklistsNov 15-21: 7.8% of 4929 checklistsNov 22-30: 7.3% of 6627 checklistsDec 1-7: 7.7% of 4670 checklistsDec 8-14: 7.3% of 4805 checklistsDec 15-21: 7.1% of 6341 checklistsDec 22-31: 6.4% of 8186 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Kansas that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Kansas

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Comanche CountyBest late September · 16 checklists that week, 769 in all47%
  2. Osborne CountyBest late September · 10 checklists that week, 255 in all36%
  3. Pratt CountyBest mid September · 20 checklists that week, 1,637 in all35%
  4. Ottawa CountyBest mid November · 23 checklists that week, 523 in all34%
  5. Rooks CountyBest the second week of August · 12 checklists that week, 514 in all33%
  6. Brown CountyBest late September · 12 checklists that week, 2,536 in all32%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Tuttle Creek Recreation Area (Cedar Creek)Riley County, best late August · 27 checklists that week, 320 in all70%
  2. Geary State Fishing LakeGeary County, best early October · 24 checklists that week, 113 in all68%
  3. Pratt County LakePratt County, best late October · 25 checklists that week, 308 in all56%
  4. Phiel CreekRiley County, best late April · 40 checklists that week, 309 in all55%
  5. Pottawatomie State Fishing LakePottawatomie County, best the second week of April · 21 checklists that week, 529 in all51%
  6. Warnock LakeAtchison County, best late March · 20 checklists that week, 647 in all48%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Kansas, the Belted Kingfisher is most often listed on checklists started between 7 and 9 am (7.0% of those checklists).

0%2%4%6%8%12 am: too few checklists (150) to judge1 am: too few checklists (119) to judge2 am: too few checklists (97) to judge3 am: too few checklists (94) to judge4 am: too few checklists (124) to judge5 am: too few checklists (1459) to judge6 am: 6.0% of 12550 checklists7 am: 7.0% of 34128 checklists8 am: 7.0% of 45960 checklists9 am: 5.9% of 37806 checklists10 am: 5.1% of 32102 checklists11 am: 4.6% of 25896 checklists12 pm: 5.1% of 24203 checklists1 pm: 4.5% of 20269 checklists2 pm: 4.9% of 20772 checklists3 pm: 5.0% of 20978 checklists4 pm: 5.3% of 22094 checklists5 pm: 4.9% of 17739 checklists6 pm: 4.8% of 13963 checklists7 pm: 3.6% of 10110 checklists8 pm: too few checklists (4188) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (968) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (325) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (171) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January5.5%5.2%4.1%4.4%
February4.3%3.4%3.0%3.8%
March3.0%4.2%4.6%5.9%
April6.0%5.8%5.9%5.3%
May4.7%3.6%4.0%2.8%
June2.8%3.0%2.4%3.0%
July3.5%4.0%3.7%3.9%
August4.5%4.6%4.9%6.5%
September6.4%8.3%9.3%10%
October11%10%9.0%8.5%
November7.9%7.4%7.8%7.3%
December7.7%7.3%7.1%6.4%

Neighboring states

  • Nebraska: arrives early March, 24 weeks earlier than Kansas
  • Oklahoma: arrives early September, in the same week than Kansas
  • Missouri: arrives late August, 1 week earlier than Kansas
  • Arkansas: arrives mid August, 2 weeks earlier than Kansas

Common questions

When do Belted Kingfishers arrive in Kansas?
Belted Kingfishers are in Kansas all year, but most are here in fall: numbers build from early September, peak in early October (10% of checklists), and fall back by mid December. In the quietest week (the second week of June) they are still on about 2.8% of checklists.
When do Belted Kingfishers leave Kansas?
Belted Kingfishers never fully leave Kansas: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by mid December, but some are still reported in every week, about 2.8% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see a Belted Kingfisher in Kansas?
The Belted Kingfisher is reported most often in early October, on about 10% of Kansas checklists.
Where in Kansas are Belted Kingfishers seen most often?
By county, Comanche County, Osborne County, and Pratt County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Belted Kingfisher (counties with at least 200 checklists).