WhenToBird

Branta canadensis · Anatidae

When Do Canada Geese Arrive in Arkansas?

Adult Canada Goose
Photo: Tser, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Canada Geese are in Arkansas all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from mid February, peak in mid March (28% of checklists), and fall back by the second week of May. In the quietest week (the second week of June) they are still on about 10% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildFeb 15-21mid February
PeakMar 15-21mid March
Fall back byMay 8-14the second week of May
FewestJun 8-14the second week of June

Best: mid March. Here all year; numbers build from mid February and fall back by the second week of May. Peak: on about 28% of Arkansas checklists.

  1. Jancommon
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Juncommon
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novcommon
  12. Deccommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%10%20%30%Jan 1-7: 18% of 5292 checklistsJan 8-14: 21% of 4085 checklistsJan 15-21: 20% of 4531 checklistsJan 22-31: 19% of 6500 checklistsFeb 1-7: 20% of 4752 checklistsFeb 8-14: 18% of 5385 checklistsFeb 15-21: 18% of 7219 checklistsFeb 22-28: 26% of 4163 checklistsMar 1-7: 26% of 3952 checklistsMar 8-14: 28% of 4067 checklistsMar 15-21: 27% of 4446 checklistsMar 22-31: 28% of 6911 checklistsApr 1-7: 28% of 5422 checklistsApr 8-14: 26% of 6043 checklistsApr 15-21: 27% of 6759 checklistsApr 22-30: 25% of 10236 checklistsMay 1-7: 24% of 8243 checklistsMay 8-14: 22% of 7467 checklistsMay 15-21: 19% of 6160 checklistsMay 22-31: 14% of 7287 checklistsJun 1-7: 10% of 4884 checklistsJun 8-14: 9.7% of 4444 checklistsJun 15-21: 11% of 3579 checklistsJun 22-30: 11% of 3858 checklistsJul 1-7: 11% of 3042 checklistsJul 8-14: 13% of 2889 checklistsJul 15-21: 15% of 2599 checklistsJul 22-31: 16% of 3825 checklistsAug 1-7: 17% of 2951 checklistsAug 8-14: 17% of 2765 checklistsAug 15-21: 16% of 2838 checklistsAug 22-31: 18% of 4360 checklistsSep 1-7: 18% of 3573 checklistsSep 8-14: 16% of 3314 checklistsSep 15-21: 15% of 3118 checklistsSep 22-30: 18% of 4381 checklistsOct 1-7: 18% of 3640 checklistsOct 8-14: 18% of 4119 checklistsOct 15-21: 19% of 3810 checklistsOct 22-31: 20% of 4956 checklistsNov 1-7: 21% of 3704 checklistsNov 8-14: 21% of 3678 checklistsNov 15-21: 19% of 3457 checklistsNov 22-30: 20% of 4648 checklistsDec 1-7: 18% of 3390 checklistsDec 8-14: 18% of 3510 checklistsDec 15-21: 18% of 4540 checklistsDec 22-31: 20% of 6404 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Arkansas that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

Embed this map on your site

Where in Arkansas

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Van Buren CountyBest the second week of March · 10 checklists that week, 895 in all72%
  2. Lee CountyBest the second week of March · 14 checklists that week, 450 in all64%
  3. Little River CountyBest late April · 23 checklists that week, 510 in all55%
  4. Hot Spring CountyBest late April · 53 checklists that week, 726 in all53%
  5. Crawford CountyBest early March · 57 checklists that week, 4,965 in all52%
  6. Sebastian CountyBest mid April · 112 checklists that week, 4,415 in all47%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Sunset LakeSaline County, best late January · 25 checklists that week, 900 in all100%
  2. Craighead Forest ParkCraighead County, best early January · 21 checklists that week, 818 in all100%
  3. Siloam Springs LakeBenton County, best late March · 21 checklists that week, 678 in all100%
  4. Giles PondScott County, best late April · 44 checklists that week, 1,214 in all99%
  5. Crain LakeSebastian County, best the second week of March · 22 checklists that week, 1,284 in all98%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Arkansas, the Canada Goose is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (25% of those checklists).

0%10%20%30%12 am: too few checklists (98) to judge1 am: too few checklists (88) to judge2 am: too few checklists (95) to judge3 am: too few checklists (94) to judge4 am: too few checklists (145) to judge5 am: too few checklists (1455) to judge6 am: 29% of 10807 checklists7 am: 24% of 27761 checklists8 am: 20% of 30943 checklists9 am: 20% of 26975 checklists10 am: 19% of 21989 checklists11 am: 18% of 16828 checklists12 pm: 18% of 14069 checklists1 pm: 18% of 13145 checklists2 pm: 19% of 12780 checklists3 pm: 19% of 12723 checklists4 pm: 18% of 12500 checklists5 pm: 18% of 9576 checklists6 pm: 18% of 7182 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (4187) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (1314) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (245) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (122) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (75) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January18%21%20%19%
February20%18%18%26%
March26%28%27%28%
April28%26%27%25%
May24%22%19%14%
June10%9.7%11%11%
July11%13%15%16%
August17%17%16%18%
September18%16%15%18%
October18%18%19%20%
November21%21%19%20%
December18%18%18%20%

Neighboring states

  • Missouri: arrives mid November, 12 weeks earlier than Arkansas
  • Oklahoma: year-round, peaks mid March
  • Kansas: arrives early November, 14 weeks earlier than Arkansas
  • Mississippi: year-round, peaks the second week of March

Common questions

When do Canada Geese arrive in Arkansas?
Canada Geese are in Arkansas all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from mid February, peak in mid March (28% of checklists), and fall back by the second week of May. In the quietest week (the second week of June) they are still on about 10% of checklists.
When do Canada Geese leave Arkansas?
Canada Geese never fully leave Arkansas: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by the second week of May, but some are still reported in every week, about 10% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see a Canada Goose in Arkansas?
The Canada Goose is reported most often in mid March, on about 28% of Arkansas checklists.
Where in Arkansas are Canada Geese seen most often?
By county, Van Buren County, Lee County, and Little River County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Canada Goose (counties with at least 200 checklists).