WhenToBird

Gallinula galeata · Rallidae

When Do Common Gallinules Arrive in Mississippi?

Adult Common Gallinule
Photo: Russ Namitz, CC0 1.0 via iNaturalist

Common Gallinules reach Mississippi in late January, are common by early February, peak in late April (2.6% of checklists), and most are gone by mid November.

When to look

First arrivalsJan 22-31late January
Common byFeb 1-7early February
PeakApr 22-30late April
Most gone byNov 15-21mid November

Best: late April. First arrivals late January; most are gone by mid November. Peak: on about 2.6% of Mississippi checklists.

  1. Januncommon
  2. Febcommon
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novcommon
  12. Deccommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%1%2%3%4%Jan 1-7: 0.9% of 4836 checklistsJan 8-14: 0.8% of 3323 checklistsJan 15-21: 0.6% of 3400 checklistsJan 22-31: 1.2% of 4705 checklistsFeb 1-7: 1.1% of 3387 checklistsFeb 8-14: 1.0% of 3911 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0.9% of 4691 checklistsFeb 22-28: 1.6% of 3409 checklistsMar 1-7: 1.8% of 3276 checklistsMar 8-14: 1.6% of 3273 checklistsMar 15-21: 1.7% of 3552 checklistsMar 22-31: 2.0% of 5618 checklistsApr 1-7: 2.3% of 4432 checklistsApr 8-14: 2.4% of 4907 checklistsApr 15-21: 2.9% of 5239 checklistsApr 22-30: 2.6% of 7043 checklistsMay 1-7: 2.5% of 4597 checklistsMay 8-14: 2.2% of 4383 checklistsMay 15-21: 1.7% of 3088 checklistsMay 22-31: 2.3% of 3805 checklistsJun 1-7: 2.5% of 2658 checklistsJun 8-14: 2.3% of 2469 checklistsJun 15-21: 2.3% of 2112 checklistsJun 22-30: 2.2% of 2534 checklistsJul 1-7: 2.9% of 2099 checklistsJul 8-14: 2.5% of 1885 checklistsJul 15-21: 2.4% of 1811 checklistsJul 22-31: 1.8% of 2793 checklistsAug 1-7: 2.2% of 2045 checklistsAug 8-14: 1.9% of 2210 checklistsAug 15-21: 2.1% of 2437 checklistsAug 22-31: 2.5% of 3415 checklistsSep 1-7: 3.0% of 2837 checklistsSep 8-14: 2.5% of 2585 checklistsSep 15-21: 1.7% of 2870 checklistsSep 22-30: 1.8% of 3610 checklistsOct 1-7: 2.4% of 2938 checklistsOct 8-14: 2.1% of 3457 checklistsOct 15-21: 2.0% of 3168 checklistsOct 22-31: 2.0% of 3752 checklistsNov 1-7: 1.7% of 2847 checklistsNov 8-14: 1.7% of 2648 checklistsNov 15-21: 1.3% of 2599 checklistsNov 22-30: 1.1% of 3389 checklistsDec 1-7: 0.5% of 2419 checklistsDec 8-14: 1.2% of 2526 checklistsDec 15-21: 1.5% of 2966 checklistsDec 22-31: 1.0% of 4466 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Mississippi that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Mississippi

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Madison CountyBest late March · 199 checklists that week, 6,285 in all32%
  2. Holmes CountyBest early March · 10 checklists that week, 242 in all30%
  3. Noxubee CountyBest the second week of April · 119 checklists that week, 5,841 in all25%
  4. Washington CountyBest late May · 18 checklists that week, 495 in all20%
  5. George CountyBest late June · 15 checklists that week, 490 in all17%
  6. Pike CountyBest early November · 11 checklists that week, 608 in all10%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Hurricane LakeMadison County, best early November · 32 checklists that week, 1,600 in all82%
  2. Dickerson ArmNoxubee County, best early September · 22 checklists that week, 776 in all63%
  3. Doyle ArmNoxubee County, best late April · 24 checklists that week, 301 in all44%
  4. Bluff LakeNoxubee County, best late April · 22 checklists that week, 563 in all32%
  5. West HeadHarrison County, best late April · 20 checklists that week, 112 in all19%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Mississippi, the Common Gallinule is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (2.9% of those checklists).

0%1%2%3%4%12 am: too few checklists (54) to judge1 am: too few checklists (48) to judge2 am: too few checklists (28) to judge3 am: too few checklists (60) to judge4 am: too few checklists (114) to judge5 am: too few checklists (1139) to judge6 am: 3.4% of 9054 checklists7 am: 2.6% of 18481 checklists8 am: 2.0% of 17525 checklists9 am: 2.2% of 15482 checklists10 am: 1.8% of 14380 checklists11 am: 1.8% of 12728 checklists12 pm: 1.6% of 11009 checklists1 pm: 1.5% of 10651 checklists2 pm: 1.5% of 10787 checklists3 pm: 1.7% of 11221 checklists4 pm: 1.1% of 11861 checklists5 pm: 1.0% of 8854 checklists6 pm: 0.7% of 6018 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (2387) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (314) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (114) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (63) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (48) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0.9%0.8%0.6%1.2%
February1.1%1.0%0.9%1.6%
March1.8%1.6%1.7%2.0%
April2.3%2.4%2.9%2.6%
May2.5%2.2%1.7%2.3%
June2.5%2.3%2.3%2.2%
July2.9%2.5%2.4%1.8%
August2.2%1.9%2.1%2.5%
September3.0%2.5%1.7%1.8%
October2.4%2.1%2.0%2.0%
November1.7%1.7%1.3%1.1%
December0.5%1.2%1.5%1.0%

Neighboring states

  • Alabama: arrives early February, 1 week later than Mississippi
  • Louisiana: year-round, peaks early March
  • Georgia: year-round, peaks the second week of January
  • Texas: arrives early March, 5 weeks later than Mississippi

Common questions

When do Common Gallinules arrive in Mississippi?
Common Gallinules reach Mississippi in late January, are common by early February, peak in late April (2.6% of checklists), and most are gone by mid November.
When do Common Gallinules leave Mississippi?
Most Common Gallinules have left Mississippi by mid November, when reports fall below half their usual rate.
When is the best time to see a Common Gallinule in Mississippi?
The Common Gallinule is reported most often in late April, on about 2.6% of Mississippi checklists.
Where in Mississippi are Common Gallinules seen most often?
By county, Madison County, Holmes County, and Noxubee County have the highest peak reporting rates for the Common Gallinule (counties with at least 200 checklists).