WhenToBird

4 finch species in New Mexico

When Do Finches Arrive in New Mexico?

Adult male House Finch
Photo: Daughter Dad, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

House Finches, Pine Siskins, and Evening Grosbeaks are the finches you are most likely to see in New Mexico. The House Finch is in New Mexico all year. It turns up on about 59% of checklists at its peak (the second week of April) and on 49% in its quietest week (late August).

When to look

PresentAll year
Peak weekApr 8-14the second week of April
Quietest weekAug 22-31late August

Best: the second week of April. Here all year. Peak: on about 59% of New Mexico checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Finches in New Mexico, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
House Finchall year–Apr 8-14–59%
Pine Siskinall year–May 1-7–17%
Evening GrosbeakJul 15-21Jul 22-31May 1-7Jun 1-74.4%
Red CrossbillJan 15-21Feb 22-28Jul 15-21Dec 1-73.0%
0%20%40%60%House FinchPine SiskinEvening GrosbeakRed CrossbillJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • House Finch
  • Pine Siskin
  • Evening Grosbeak
  • Red Crossbill
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in New Mexico that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in New Mexico

Best counties for House Finch

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Roosevelt CountyBest the second week of December · 36 checklists that week, 4,563 in all82%
  2. Dona Ana CountyBest the second week of June · 368 checklists that week, 29,776 in all79%
  3. Santa Fe CountyBest the second week of April · 1467 checklists that week, 66,241 in all76%
  4. McKinley CountyBest mid February · 43 checklists that week, 2,545 in all73%
  5. Bernalillo CountyBest the second week of October · 2342 checklists that week, 135,737 in all72%
  6. Los Alamos CountyBest early April · 1222 checklists that week, 50,554 in all71%

All finches in New Mexico

9 species are reported regularly: 2 stay all year, 4 are summer visitors, and 3 are winter visitors.

#SpeciesPatternThrough the yearFirst arrivalsPeakPeak %
1House FinchYear-roundall yearApr 8-1459%
2Lesser GoldfinchAll year, most in summerJun 8-14Aug 22-3143%
3Pine SiskinYear-roundall yearMay 1-717%
4American GoldfinchWinter visitorJul 22-31Nov 22-307.6%
5Cassin's FinchSummer visitorSep 15-21Apr 1-76.6%
6Evening GrosbeakSummer visitorJul 15-21May 1-74.4%
7Red CrossbillSummer visitorJan 15-21Jul 15-213.0%
8Black Rosy-FinchWinter visitorNov 22-30Jan 15-211.3%
9Gray-crowned Rosy-FinchWinter visitorNov 22-30Jan 15-211.1%

Common questions

When do finches arrive in New Mexico?
The House Finch is in New Mexico all year. It turns up on about 59% of checklists at its peak (the second week of April) and on 49% in its quietest week (late August).
When do finches leave New Mexico?
The House Finch does not leave New Mexico: it is reported all year, from 49% of checklists in late August to 59% in the second week of April.
When is the best time to see finches in New Mexico?
The House Finch is reported most often in the second week of April, on about 59% of New Mexico checklists.
Which finches are in New Mexico?
House Finch, Pine Siskin, Evening Grosbeak, and Red Crossbill are reported regularly; the House Finch is the most common.