WhenToBird

3 finch species in Virginia

When Do Finches Arrive in Virginia?

Adult male House Finch
Photo: Daughter Dad, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

House Finches, Purple Finches, and Pine Siskins are the finches you are most likely to see in Virginia. The House Finch is in Virginia all year. It turns up on about 35% of checklists at its peak (mid February) and on 24% in its quietest week (early September).

When to look

PresentAll year
Peak weekFeb 15-21mid February
Quietest weekSep 1-7early September

Best: mid February. Here all year. Peak: on about 35% of Virginia checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Finches in Virginia, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
House Finchall year–Feb 15-21–35%
Purple FinchOct 8-14Oct 8-14Nov 1-7Apr 15-217.3%
Pine SiskinOct 8-14Oct 8-14Nov 8-14May 1-73.7%
0%10%20%30%40%House FinchPurple FinchPine SiskinJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • House Finch
  • Purple Finch
  • Pine Siskin
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Virginia that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Virginia

Best counties for House Finch

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Buchanan CountyBest the second week of December · 17 checklists that week, 1,612 in all88%
  2. Martinsville CountyBest the second week of June · 19 checklists that week, 1,842 in all81%
  3. Patrick CountyBest early December · 39 checklists that week, 3,252 in all71%
  4. Charlottesville CountyBest late November · 289 checklists that week, 14,390 in all70%
  5. Radford CountyBest early April · 426 checklists that week, 21,965 in all69%
  6. Winchester CountyBest the second week of May · 130 checklists that week, 4,815 in all67%

All finches in Virginia

4 species are reported regularly: 2 stay all year and 2 are winter visitors.

#SpeciesPatternThrough the yearFirst arrivalsPeakPeak %
1American GoldfinchYear-roundall yearAug 8-1455%
2House FinchYear-roundall yearFeb 15-2135%
3Purple FinchWinter visitorOct 8-14Nov 1-77.3%
4Pine SiskinWinter visitorOct 8-14Nov 8-143.7%

Common questions

When do finches arrive in Virginia?
The House Finch is in Virginia all year. It turns up on about 35% of checklists at its peak (mid February) and on 24% in its quietest week (early September).
When do finches leave Virginia?
The House Finch does not leave Virginia: it is reported all year, from 24% of checklists in early September to 35% in mid February.
When is the best time to see finches in Virginia?
The House Finch is reported most often in mid February, on about 35% of Virginia checklists.
Which finches are in Virginia?
House Finch, Purple Finch, and Pine Siskin are reported regularly; the House Finch is the most common.