WhenToBird

6 goose species in California

When Do Geese Arrive in California?

Adult Canada Goose
Photo: Tser, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Canada Geese, Greater White-fronted Geese, and Snow Geese are the geese you are most likely to see in California. The Canada Goose is in California all year. It turns up on about 24% of checklists at its peak (mid March) and on 12% in its quietest week (mid June).

When to look

PresentAll year
Peak weekMar 15-21mid March
Quietest weekJun 15-21mid June

Best: mid March. Here all year. Peak: on about 24% of California checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Juncommon
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novcommon
  12. Deccommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Geese in California, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Canada Gooseall year–Mar 15-21–24%
Greater White-fronted GooseSep 15-21Sep 22-30Jan 15-21Apr 15-213.6%
Snow GooseOct 22-31Nov 1-7Jan 15-21Mar 15-213.2%
Cackling GooseOct 1-7Oct 1-7Nov 1-7Apr 1-73.0%
BrantNov 1-7Nov 1-7Jan 8-14Apr 8-141.9%
Ross's GooseNov 1-7Nov 1-7Jan 8-14Mar 1-71.0%
0%10%20%30%Canada GooseGreater White-fronted GooseSnow GooseCackling GooseJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Canada Goose
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Snow Goose
  • Cackling Goose
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in California that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in California

Best counties for Canada Goose

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Plumas CountyBest late March · 663 checklists that week, 24,629 in all61%
  2. Calaveras CountyBest early March · 97 checklists that week, 6,843 in all55%
  3. Modoc CountyBest late January · 51 checklists that week, 6,138 in all55%
  4. Amador CountyBest the second week of March · 92 checklists that week, 4,733 in all53%
  5. El Dorado CountyBest the second week of March · 326 checklists that week, 25,075 in all51%
  6. Sacramento CountyBest late March · 3748 checklists that week, 121,767 in all49%

Common questions

When do geese arrive in California?
The Canada Goose is in California all year. It turns up on about 24% of checklists at its peak (mid March) and on 12% in its quietest week (mid June).
When do geese leave California?
The Canada Goose does not leave California: it is reported all year, from 12% of checklists in mid June to 24% in mid March.
When is the best time to see geese in California?
The Canada Goose is reported most often in mid March, on about 24% of California checklists.
Which geese are in California?
Canada Goose, Greater White-fronted Goose, Snow Goose, Cackling Goose, Brant, and Ross's Goose are reported regularly; the Canada Goose is the most common.