WhenToBird

5 blackbird species in Idaho

When Do Grackles and blackbirds Arrive in Idaho?

Adult male Red-winged Blackbird
Photo: infiniteuniverse, CC0 1.0 via iNaturalist

Red-winged Blackbirds, Brown-headed Cowbirds, and Western Meadowlarks are the grackles and blackbirds you are most likely to see in Idaho. Red-winged Blackbirds are in Idaho all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from mid February, peak in late April (50% of checklists), and fall back by early July. In the quietest week (the second week of December) they are still on about 6.9% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildFeb 15-21mid February
PeakApr 22-30late April
Fall back byJul 1-7early July
FewestDec 8-14the second week of December

Best: late April. Here all year; numbers build from mid February and fall back by early July. Peak: on about 50% of Idaho checklists.

  1. Januncommon
  2. Febcommon
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julcommon
  8. Auguncommon
  9. Sepuncommon
  10. Octuncommon
  11. Novuncommon
  12. Decuncommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Grackles and blackbirds in Idaho, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Red-winged BlackbirdFeb 15-21Feb 15-21Apr 22-30Jul 1-750%
Brown-headed CowbirdApr 15-21May 1-7May 22-31Jul 15-2128%
Western MeadowlarkFeb 8-14Mar 8-14Apr 22-30Oct 1-722%
Yellow-headed BlackbirdMar 15-21Apr 8-14May 15-21Aug 15-2112%
BobolinkMay 15-21May 15-21Jun 1-7Jul 1-71.1%
0%20%40%60%Red-winged BlackbirdBrown-headed CowbirdWestern MeadowlarkYellow-headed BlackbirdJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Red-winged Blackbird
  • Brown-headed Cowbird
  • Western Meadowlark
  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Idaho that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Idaho

Best counties for Red-winged Blackbird

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Payette CountyBest the second week of May · 86 checklists that week, 2,860 in all86%
  2. Adams CountyBest mid March · 97 checklists that week, 5,826 in all80%
  3. Camas CountyBest early June · 104 checklists that week, 2,112 in all76%
  4. Gem CountyBest mid April · 225 checklists that week, 8,320 in all74%
  5. Canyon CountyBest early May · 720 checklists that week, 31,704 in all71%
  6. Gooding CountyBest late May · 77 checklists that week, 3,207 in all70%

Common questions

When do grackles and blackbirds arrive in Idaho?
Red-winged Blackbirds are in Idaho all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from mid February, peak in late April (50% of checklists), and fall back by early July. In the quietest week (the second week of December) they are still on about 6.9% of checklists.
When do grackles and blackbirds leave Idaho?
Red-winged Blackbirds never fully leave Idaho: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by early July, but some are still reported in every week, about 6.9% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see grackles and blackbirds in Idaho?
The Red-winged Blackbird is reported most often in late April, on about 50% of Idaho checklists.
Which grackles and blackbirds are in Idaho?
Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Western Meadowlark, Yellow-headed Blackbird, and Bobolink are reported regularly; the Red-winged Blackbird is the most common.