WhenToBird

6 blackbird species in Kentucky

When Do Grackles and blackbirds Arrive in Kentucky?

Adult male Red-winged Blackbird
Photo: infiniteuniverse, CC0 1.0 via iNaturalist

Red-winged Blackbirds, Brown-headed Cowbirds, and Common Grackles are the grackles and blackbirds you are most likely to see in Kentucky. Red-winged Blackbirds are in Kentucky all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from late February, peak in the second week of April (46% of checklists), and fall back by mid July. In the quietest week (mid December) they are still on about 6.6% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildFeb 22-28late February
PeakApr 8-14the second week of April
Fall back byJul 15-21mid July
FewestDec 15-21mid December

Best: the second week of April. Here all year; numbers build from late February and fall back by mid July. Peak: on about 46% of Kentucky checklists.

  1. Januncommon
  2. Febcommon
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepuncommon
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novcommon
  12. Decuncommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Grackles and blackbirds in Kentucky, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Red-winged BlackbirdFeb 22-28Feb 22-28Apr 8-14Jul 15-2146%
Brown-headed CowbirdMar 22-31Mar 22-31Apr 22-30Jul 1-745%
Common GrackleMar 1-7Mar 1-7May 8-14Jul 22-3144%
Eastern MeadowlarkFeb 22-28Feb 22-28Apr 1-7Jul 8-1415%
Rusty BlackbirdNov 1-7Nov 1-7Nov 15-21Apr 8-141.9%
BobolinkApr 22-30Apr 22-30May 15-21Sep 22-301.7%
0%20%40%60%Red-winged BlackbirdBrown-headed CowbirdCommon GrackleEastern MeadowlarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Red-winged Blackbird
  • Brown-headed Cowbird
  • Common Grackle
  • Eastern Meadowlark
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Kentucky that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Kentucky

Best counties for Red-winged Blackbird

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Fulton CountyBest mid May · 45 checklists that week, 1,443 in all86%
  2. Mercer CountyBest late March · 74 checklists that week, 1,919 in all84%
  3. Simpson CountyBest early May · 13 checklists that week, 663 in all84%
  4. Morgan CountyBest early July · 10 checklists that week, 282 in all83%
  5. Logan CountyBest the second week of May · 71 checklists that week, 1,991 in all81%
  6. Todd CountyBest late May · 27 checklists that week, 2,920 in all81%

Common questions

When do grackles and blackbirds arrive in Kentucky?
Red-winged Blackbirds are in Kentucky all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from late February, peak in the second week of April (46% of checklists), and fall back by mid July. In the quietest week (mid December) they are still on about 6.6% of checklists.
When do grackles and blackbirds leave Kentucky?
Red-winged Blackbirds never fully leave Kentucky: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by mid July, but some are still reported in every week, about 6.6% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see grackles and blackbirds in Kentucky?
The Red-winged Blackbird is reported most often in the second week of April, on about 46% of Kentucky checklists.
Which grackles and blackbirds are in Kentucky?
Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle, Eastern Meadowlark, Rusty Blackbird, and Bobolink are reported regularly; the Red-winged Blackbird is the most common.