WhenToBird

7 blackbird species in Wisconsin

When Do Grackles and blackbirds Arrive in Wisconsin?

Adult male Red-winged Blackbird
Photo: infiniteuniverse, CC0 1.0 via iNaturalist

Red-winged Blackbirds, Common Grackles, and Brown-headed Cowbirds are the grackles and blackbirds you are most likely to see in Wisconsin. Red-winged Blackbirds reach Wisconsin in mid February, are common by early March, peak in early May (67% of checklists), and most are gone by mid October.

When to look

First arrivalsFeb 15-21mid February
Common byMar 1-7early March
PeakMay 1-7early May
Most gone byOct 15-21mid October

Best: early May. First arrivals mid February; most are gone by mid October. Peak: on about 67% of Wisconsin checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febuncommon
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepuncommon
  10. Octuncommon
  11. Novuncommon
  12. Decnot usually seen

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Grackles and blackbirds in Wisconsin, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Red-winged BlackbirdFeb 15-21Mar 1-7May 1-7Oct 15-2167%
Common GrackleFeb 22-28Mar 8-14May 8-14Aug 15-2141%
Brown-headed CowbirdMar 8-14Apr 1-7May 8-14Jul 8-1440%
Eastern MeadowlarkMar 1-7Mar 15-21Jun 8-14Jul 22-318.4%
BobolinkMay 1-7May 8-14Jun 8-14Jul 8-147.1%
Rusty BlackbirdSep 15-21Sep 15-21Oct 15-21Nov 15-213.9%
Yellow-headed BlackbirdApr 15-21Apr 15-21Jun 1-7Aug 15-212.5%
0%20%40%60%80%Red-winged BlackbirdCommon GrackleBrown-headed CowbirdEastern MeadowlarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Red-winged Blackbird
  • Common Grackle
  • Brown-headed Cowbird
  • Eastern Meadowlark
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Wisconsin that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Wisconsin

Best counties for Red-winged Blackbird

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Winnebago CountyBest mid June · 406 checklists that week, 26,460 in all86%
  2. Dodge CountyBest the second week of June · 1051 checklists that week, 34,980 in all86%
  3. Lafayette CountyBest mid June · 94 checklists that week, 1,911 in all85%
  4. Kewaunee CountyBest late June · 192 checklists that week, 9,747 in all78%
  5. Green CountyBest mid June · 140 checklists that week, 4,387 in all78%
  6. Iowa CountyBest late April · 721 checklists that week, 18,836 in all78%

Common questions

When do grackles and blackbirds arrive in Wisconsin?
Red-winged Blackbirds reach Wisconsin in mid February, are common by early March, peak in early May (67% of checklists), and most are gone by mid October.
When do grackles and blackbirds leave Wisconsin?
Most Red-winged Blackbirds have left Wisconsin by mid October, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until the second week of November.
When is the best time to see grackles and blackbirds in Wisconsin?
The Red-winged Blackbird is reported most often in early May, on about 67% of Wisconsin checklists.
Which grackles and blackbirds are in Wisconsin?
Red-winged Blackbird, Common Grackle, Brown-headed Cowbird, Eastern Meadowlark, Bobolink, Rusty Blackbird, and Yellow-headed Blackbird are reported regularly; the Red-winged Blackbird is the most common.