WhenToBird

4 hummingbird species in Colorado

When Do Hummingbirds Arrive in Colorado?

Adult Broad-tailed Hummingbird
Photo: Daughter Dad, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Broad-tailed Hummingbirds, Rufous Hummingbirds, and Black-chinned Hummingbirds are the hummingbirds you are most likely to see in Colorado. Broad-tailed Hummingbirds reach Colorado in mid April, are common by early May, peak in late July (41% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of September.

When to look

First arrivalsApr 15-21mid April
Common byMay 1-7early May
PeakJul 22-31late July
Most gone bySep 8-14the second week of September

Best: late July. First arrivals mid April; most are gone by the second week of September. Peak: on about 41% of Colorado checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Marnot usually seen
  4. Apruncommon
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octrare
  11. Novnot usually seen
  12. Decnot usually seen

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Hummingbirds in Colorado, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Broad-tailed HummingbirdApr 15-21May 1-7Jul 22-31Sep 8-1441%
Rufous HummingbirdJul 1-7Jul 8-14Aug 1-7Sep 1-714%
Black-chinned HummingbirdApr 22-30May 1-7May 22-31Sep 15-219.1%
Calliope HummingbirdJul 8-14Jul 15-21Aug 8-14Sep 1-74.5%
0%20%40%60%Broad-tailed HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdBlack-chinned HummingbirdCalliope HummingbirdJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Broad-tailed Hummingbird
  • Rufous Hummingbird
  • Black-chinned Hummingbird
  • Calliope Hummingbird
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Colorado that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Colorado

Best counties for Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Gilpin CountyBest mid June · 153 checklists that week, 4,252 in all83%
  2. Pitkin CountyBest late May · 588 checklists that week, 15,513 in all72%
  3. Douglas CountyBest early August · 1035 checklists that week, 60,057 in all68%
  4. Teller CountyBest early August · 282 checklists that week, 11,258 in all65%
  5. Jefferson CountyBest early August · 3085 checklists that week, 183,749 in all64%
  6. Custer CountyBest early August · 90 checklists that week, 3,017 in all63%

Common questions

When do hummingbirds arrive in Colorado?
Broad-tailed Hummingbirds reach Colorado in mid April, are common by early May, peak in late July (41% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of September.
When do hummingbirds leave Colorado?
Most Broad-tailed Hummingbirds have left Colorado by the second week of September, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until early October.
When is the best time to see hummingbirds in Colorado?
The Broad-tailed Hummingbird is reported most often in late July, on about 41% of Colorado checklists.
Which hummingbirds are in Colorado?
Broad-tailed Hummingbird, Rufous Hummingbird, Black-chinned Hummingbird, and Calliope Hummingbird are reported regularly; the Broad-tailed Hummingbird is the most common.