WhenToBird

Dark-eyed Junco · Junco hyemalis

When Do Juncos Arrive in Colorado?

Adult male Dark-eyed Junco
Photo: Jimmy Dee, CC BY-SA 4.0 via iNaturalist

Dark-eyed Juncos are in Colorado all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of October, peak in the second week of December (38% of checklists), and fall back by early April. In the quietest week (the second week of May) they are still on about 6.4% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildOct 8-14the second week of October
PeakDec 8-14the second week of December
Fall back byApr 1-7early April
FewestMay 8-14the second week of May

Best: the second week of December. Here all year; numbers build from the second week of October and fall back by early April. Peak: on about 38% of Colorado checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprcommon
  5. Mayuncommon
  6. Jununcommon
  7. Juluncommon
  8. Auguncommon
  9. Sepuncommon
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Juncos in Colorado, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Dark-eyed JuncoOct 8-14Oct 8-14Dec 8-14Apr 1-738%
0%10%20%30%40%Dark-eyed JuncoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Dark-eyed Junco
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Colorado that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Colorado

Best counties for Dark-eyed Junco

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Dolores CountyBest early February · 20 checklists that week, 2,000 in all85%
  2. San Juan CountyBest mid March · 13 checklists that week, 2,012 in all78%
  3. Prowers CountyBest the second week of December · 91 checklists that week, 11,307 in all77%
  4. La Plata CountyBest early November · 292 checklists that week, 21,744 in all71%
  5. Teller CountyBest the second week of December · 101 checklists that week, 11,258 in all67%
  6. El Paso CountyBest early December · 1480 checklists that week, 104,376 in all66%

Common questions

When do juncos arrive in Colorado?
Dark-eyed Juncos are in Colorado all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of October, peak in the second week of December (38% of checklists), and fall back by early April. In the quietest week (the second week of May) they are still on about 6.4% of checklists.
When do juncos leave Colorado?
Dark-eyed Juncos never fully leave Colorado: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by early April, but some are still reported in every week, about 6.4% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see juncos in Colorado?
The Dark-eyed Junco is reported most often in the second week of December, on about 38% of Colorado checklists.