Dark-eyed Junco · Junco hyemalis
When Do Juncos Arrive in New Mexico?

Dark-eyed Juncos are in New Mexico all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of October, peak in late December (50% of checklists), and fall back by late March. In the quietest week (mid May) they are still on about 6.1% of checklists.
When to look
Numbers buildOct 8-14the second week of October
PeakDec 22-31late December
Fall back byMar 22-31late March
FewestMay 15-21mid May
Best: late December. Here all year; numbers build from the second week of October and fall back by late March. Peak: on about 50% of New Mexico checklists.
- Janpeak season
- Febpeak season
- Marpeak season
- Aprcommon
- Mayuncommon
- Jununcommon
- Juluncommon
- Augrare
- Sepuncommon
- Octpeak season
- Novpeak season
- Decpeak season
Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.
Juncos in New Mexico, species by species
| Species | First arrivals | Peak | Most gone by | Peak % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dark-eyed Junco | Oct 8-14 | Dec 22-31 | Mar 22-31 | 50% |
- Dark-eyed Junco
Frequency is the share of complete checklists in New Mexico that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.
Where in New Mexico
Best counties for Dark-eyed Junco
Share of checklists at the peak- Cibola County85%
- Los Alamos County82%
- Catron County79%
- Santa Fe County70%
- Grant County68%
- Lincoln County66%
Common questions
- When do juncos arrive in New Mexico?
- Dark-eyed Juncos are in New Mexico all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of October, peak in late December (50% of checklists), and fall back by late March. In the quietest week (mid May) they are still on about 6.1% of checklists.
- When do juncos leave New Mexico?
- Dark-eyed Juncos never fully leave New Mexico: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by late March, but some are still reported in every week, about 6.1% of checklists at the low.
- When is the best time to see juncos in New Mexico?
- The Dark-eyed Junco is reported most often in late December, on about 50% of New Mexico checklists.