WhenToBird

Dark-eyed Junco · Junco hyemalis

When Do Juncos Arrive in New York?

Adult male Dark-eyed Junco
Photo: Jimmy Dee, CC BY-SA 4.0 via iNaturalist

Dark-eyed Juncos are in New York all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from mid October, peak in the second week of November (39% of checklists), and fall back by mid April. In the quietest week (early September) they are still on about 3.1% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildOct 15-21mid October
PeakNov 8-14the second week of November
Fall back byApr 15-21mid April
FewestSep 1-7early September

Best: the second week of November. Here all year; numbers build from mid October and fall back by mid April. Peak: on about 39% of New York checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Mayuncommon
  6. Jununcommon
  7. Juluncommon
  8. Augrare
  9. Sepuncommon
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Juncos in New York, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Dark-eyed JuncoOct 15-21Oct 15-21Nov 8-14Apr 15-2139%
0%10%20%30%40%Dark-eyed JuncoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Dark-eyed Junco
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in New York that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in New York

Best counties for Dark-eyed Junco

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Oneida CountyBest late January · 447 checklists that week, 24,439 in all70%
  2. Steuben CountyBest the second week of February · 219 checklists that week, 13,694 in all66%
  3. Herkimer CountyBest the second week of December · 262 checklists that week, 20,872 in all64%
  4. Columbia CountyBest early February · 416 checklists that week, 28,454 in all64%
  5. Allegany CountyBest the second week of February · 178 checklists that week, 11,955 in all63%
  6. Otsego CountyBest the second week of December · 160 checklists that week, 15,810 in all62%

Common questions

When do juncos arrive in New York?
Dark-eyed Juncos are in New York all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from mid October, peak in the second week of November (39% of checklists), and fall back by mid April. In the quietest week (early September) they are still on about 3.1% of checklists.
When do juncos leave New York?
Dark-eyed Juncos never fully leave New York: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by mid April, but some are still reported in every week, about 3.1% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see juncos in New York?
The Dark-eyed Junco is reported most often in the second week of November, on about 39% of New York checklists.