WhenToBird

Dark-eyed Junco · Junco hyemalis

When Do Juncos Arrive in Oregon?

Adult male Dark-eyed Junco
Photo: Jimmy Dee, CC BY-SA 4.0 via iNaturalist

Dark-eyed Juncos are in Oregon all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of October, peak in the second week of December (51% of checklists), and fall back by the second week of April. In the quietest week (late August) they are still on about 15% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildOct 8-14the second week of October
PeakDec 8-14the second week of December
Fall back byApr 8-14the second week of April
FewestAug 22-31late August

Best: the second week of December. Here all year; numbers build from the second week of October and fall back by the second week of April. Peak: on about 51% of Oregon checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maycommon
  6. Juncommon
  7. Julcommon
  8. Auguncommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Juncos in Oregon, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Dark-eyed JuncoOct 8-14Oct 8-14Dec 8-14Apr 8-1451%
0%20%40%60%Dark-eyed JuncoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Dark-eyed Junco
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Oregon that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Oregon

Best counties for Dark-eyed Junco

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Josephine CountyBest late November · 404 checklists that week, 20,837 in all73%
  2. Washington CountyBest early March · 2357 checklists that week, 110,376 in all70%
  3. Jackson CountyBest early December · 884 checklists that week, 60,428 in all67%
  4. Columbia CountyBest the second week of December · 443 checklists that week, 27,750 in all67%
  5. Clackamas CountyBest mid February · 1445 checklists that week, 50,929 in all65%
  6. Deschutes CountyBest the second week of December · 1095 checklists that week, 86,260 in all61%

Common questions

When do juncos arrive in Oregon?
Dark-eyed Juncos are in Oregon all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of October, peak in the second week of December (51% of checklists), and fall back by the second week of April. In the quietest week (late August) they are still on about 15% of checklists.
When do juncos leave Oregon?
Dark-eyed Juncos never fully leave Oregon: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by the second week of April, but some are still reported in every week, about 15% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see juncos in Oregon?
The Dark-eyed Junco is reported most often in the second week of December, on about 51% of Oregon checklists.