WhenToBird

Calcarius lapponicus · Calcariidae

When Do Lapland Longspurs Arrive in Alaska?

Adult Lapland Longspur
Photo: Matt Schenck, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Lapland Longspurs reach Alaska in late March, are common by the second week of April, peak in the second week of June (12% of checklists), and most are gone by early October.

When to look

First arrivalsMar 22-31late March
Common byApr 8-14the second week of April
PeakJun 8-14the second week of June
Most gone byOct 1-7early October

Best: the second week of June. First arrivals late March; most are gone by early October. Peak: on about 12% of Alaska checklists.

  1. Jannot usually seen
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Marrare
  4. Apruncommon
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Junpeak season
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novnot usually seen
  12. Decnot usually seen

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%5%10%15%Jan 1-7: 0.1% of 3788 checklistsJan 8-14: 0.1% of 2852 checklistsJan 15-21: 0.1% of 2810 checklistsJan 22-31: 0% of 3629 checklistsFeb 1-7: 0% of 2519 checklistsFeb 8-14: 0.1% of 2927 checklistsFeb 15-21: 0.1% of 3743 checklistsFeb 22-28: 0.1% of 2846 checklistsMar 1-7: 0.1% of 2904 checklistsMar 8-14: 0.1% of 3073 checklistsMar 15-21: 0.3% of 3359 checklistsMar 22-31: 1.0% of 5855 checklistsApr 1-7: 1.7% of 4329 checklistsApr 8-14: 2.7% of 4949 checklistsApr 15-21: 4.3% of 7114 checklistsApr 22-30: 3.1% of 10916 checklistsMay 1-7: 4.7% of 11827 checklistsMay 8-14: 6.5% of 14115 checklistsMay 15-21: 6.6% of 12152 checklistsMay 22-31: 9.4% of 19919 checklistsJun 1-7: 13% of 15816 checklistsJun 8-14: 11% of 17194 checklistsJun 15-21: 12% of 15943 checklistsJun 22-30: 9.5% of 16192 checklistsJul 1-7: 6.8% of 9815 checklistsJul 8-14: 6.0% of 8263 checklistsJul 15-21: 3.8% of 7081 checklistsJul 22-31: 3.5% of 9434 checklistsAug 1-7: 3.1% of 6380 checklistsAug 8-14: 2.9% of 6258 checklistsAug 15-21: 3.6% of 6114 checklistsAug 22-31: 5.0% of 8189 checklistsSep 1-7: 8.0% of 5848 checklistsSep 8-14: 8.0% of 4853 checklistsSep 15-21: 9.0% of 4415 checklistsSep 22-30: 8.8% of 5086 checklistsOct 1-7: 3.6% of 3576 checklistsOct 8-14: 1.7% of 4212 checklistsOct 15-21: 1.6% of 3339 checklistsOct 22-31: 0.6% of 4169 checklistsNov 1-7: 0.2% of 2844 checklistsNov 8-14: 0.1% of 2753 checklistsNov 15-21: 0.1% of 2291 checklistsNov 22-30: 0.1% of 3066 checklistsDec 1-7: 0.1% of 2199 checklistsDec 8-14: 0.1% of 2472 checklistsDec 15-21: 0.1% of 3071 checklistsDec 22-31: 0.1% of 3442 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Alaska that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

Embed this map on your site

Where in Alaska

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Aleutians West Census AreaBest early September · 236 checklists that week, 6,087 in all74%
  2. North Slope BoroughBest late May · 545 checklists that week, 10,891 in all64%
  3. Kusilvak Census AreaBest early June · 26 checklists that week, 573 in all59%
  4. Aleutians East BoroughBest mid June · 109 checklists that week, 1,634 in all49%
  5. Bethel Census AreaBest late May · 233 checklists that week, 2,783 in all33%
  6. Nome Census AreaBest late August · 322 checklists that week, 13,472 in all33%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Isatkoak LagoonNorth Slope Borough, best late June · 23 checklists that week, 224 in all95%
  2. Arctic National Wildlife RefugeNorth Slope Borough, best early June · 23 checklists that week, 522 in all90%
  3. South Salt LagoonNorth Slope Borough, best late May · 20 checklists that week, 184 in all85%
  4. Nerravak LagoonNorth Slope Borough, best early June · 21 checklists that week, 267 in all85%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Alaska, the Lapland Longspur is most often listed on checklists started between 7 and 9 pm (7.1% of those checklists).

0%5%10%12 am: too few checklists (549) to judge1 am: too few checklists (365) to judge2 am: too few checklists (291) to judge3 am: too few checklists (624) to judge4 am: too few checklists (1241) to judge5 am: too few checklists (3532) to judge6 am: 5.0% of 9751 checklists7 am: 4.7% of 17236 checklists8 am: 5.4% of 24936 checklists9 am: 5.5% of 30139 checklists10 am: 5.6% of 30866 checklists11 am: 5.1% of 28207 checklists12 pm: 4.6% of 25650 checklists1 pm: 5.0% of 24144 checklists2 pm: 5.1% of 23323 checklists3 pm: 5.4% of 20763 checklists4 pm: 5.9% of 18245 checklists5 pm: 6.0% of 14895 checklists6 pm: 6.0% of 11707 checklists7 pm: 6.4% of 9365 checklists8 pm: 8.2% of 6934 checklists9 pm: too few checklists (4176) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (2050) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (952) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January0.1%0.1%0.1%0%
February0%0.1%0.1%0.1%
March0.1%0.1%0.3%1.0%
April1.7%2.7%4.3%3.1%
May4.7%6.5%6.6%9.4%
June13%11%12%9.5%
July6.8%6.0%3.8%3.5%
August3.1%2.9%3.6%5.0%
September8.0%8.0%9.0%8.8%
October3.6%1.7%1.6%0.6%
November0.2%0.1%0.1%0.1%
December0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%

Neighboring states

  • Montana: arrives mid September, 23 weeks later than Alaska
  • North Dakota: arrives early October, 23 weeks earlier than Alaska
  • South Dakota: arrives mid October, 21 weeks earlier than Alaska
  • Nebraska: arrives late October, 20 weeks earlier than Alaska

Common questions

When do Lapland Longspurs arrive in Alaska?
Lapland Longspurs reach Alaska in late March, are common by the second week of April, peak in the second week of June (12% of checklists), and most are gone by early October.
When do Lapland Longspurs leave Alaska?
Most Lapland Longspurs have left Alaska by early October, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until mid October.
When is the best time to see a Lapland Longspur in Alaska?
The Lapland Longspur is reported most often in the second week of June, on about 12% of Alaska checklists.
Where in Alaska are Lapland Longspurs seen most often?
By county, Aleutians West Census Area, North Slope Borough, and Kusilvak Census Area have the highest peak reporting rates for the Lapland Longspur (counties with at least 200 checklists).