WhenToBird

Urile pelagicus · Phalacrocoracidae

When Do Pelagic Cormorants Arrive in Alaska?

Adult Pelagic Cormorant
Photo: Peter Chen 2.0, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Pelagic Cormorants are in Alaska all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of September, peak in late November (11% of checklists), and fall back by late March. In the quietest week (late June) they are still on about 3.0% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildSep 8-14the second week of September
PeakNov 22-30late November
Fall back byMar 22-31late March
FewestJun 22-30late June

Best: late November. Here all year; numbers build from the second week of September and fall back by late March. Peak: on about 11% of Alaska checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marpeak season
  4. Aprcommon
  5. Mayuncommon
  6. Jununcommon
  7. Juluncommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%5%10%15%Jan 1-7: 11% of 3788 checklistsJan 8-14: 11% of 2852 checklistsJan 15-21: 11% of 2810 checklistsJan 22-31: 11% of 3629 checklistsFeb 1-7: 11% of 2519 checklistsFeb 8-14: 10% of 2927 checklistsFeb 15-21: 8.2% of 3743 checklistsFeb 22-28: 9.3% of 2846 checklistsMar 1-7: 9.4% of 2904 checklistsMar 8-14: 10% of 3073 checklistsMar 15-21: 9.7% of 3359 checklistsMar 22-31: 8.9% of 5855 checklistsApr 1-7: 6.8% of 4329 checklistsApr 8-14: 5.6% of 4949 checklistsApr 15-21: 4.3% of 7114 checklistsApr 22-30: 3.4% of 10916 checklistsMay 1-7: 3.5% of 11827 checklistsMay 8-14: 3.5% of 14115 checklistsMay 15-21: 3.2% of 12152 checklistsMay 22-31: 4.1% of 19919 checklistsJun 1-7: 5.8% of 15816 checklistsJun 8-14: 3.4% of 17194 checklistsJun 15-21: 3.1% of 15943 checklistsJun 22-30: 2.8% of 16192 checklistsJul 1-7: 3.3% of 9815 checklistsJul 8-14: 4.0% of 8263 checklistsJul 15-21: 3.8% of 7081 checklistsJul 22-31: 3.5% of 9434 checklistsAug 1-7: 4.3% of 6380 checklistsAug 8-14: 4.3% of 6258 checklistsAug 15-21: 4.0% of 6114 checklistsAug 22-31: 5.1% of 8189 checklistsSep 1-7: 6.4% of 5848 checklistsSep 8-14: 7.4% of 4853 checklistsSep 15-21: 8.9% of 4415 checklistsSep 22-30: 10% of 5086 checklistsOct 1-7: 9.7% of 3576 checklistsOct 8-14: 8.2% of 4212 checklistsOct 15-21: 8.7% of 3339 checklistsOct 22-31: 9.4% of 4169 checklistsNov 1-7: 9.0% of 2844 checklistsNov 8-14: 11% of 2753 checklistsNov 15-21: 11% of 2291 checklistsNov 22-30: 11% of 3066 checklistsDec 1-7: 12% of 2199 checklistsDec 8-14: 10% of 2472 checklistsDec 15-21: 11% of 3071 checklistsDec 22-31: 12% of 3442 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Alaska that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Alaska

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Aleutians West Census AreaBest mid January · 25 checklists that week, 6,087 in all58%
  2. Aleutians East BoroughBest early December · 27 checklists that week, 1,634 in all50%
  3. Kodiak Island BoroughBest mid January · 175 checklists that week, 11,483 in all47%
  4. Nome Census AreaBest the second week of October · 55 checklists that week, 13,472 in all37%
  5. Ketchikan Gateway BoroughBest the second week of January · 19 checklists that week, 4,641 in all37%
  6. Hoonah-Angoon Census AreaBest mid February · 90 checklists that week, 8,159 in all32%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Middleton IslandChugach Census Area, best early May · 21 checklists that week, 269 in all92%
  2. Northwest CapeNome Census Area, best late August · 20 checklists that week, 272 in all91%
  3. South Marble IslandHoonah-Angoon Census Area, best late July · 20 checklists that week, 198 in all90%
  4. Fort Abercrombie State Historical ParkKodiak Island Borough, best late March · 26 checklists that week, 709 in all90%
  5. Kittilngook BayNome Census Area, best early October · 26 checklists that week, 838 in all85%
  6. Kachemak Bay Critical Habitat AreaKenai Peninsula Borough, best late June · 22 checklists that week, 314 in all80%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Alaska, the Pelagic Cormorant is most often listed on checklists started between 2 and 4 pm (7.3% of those checklists).

0%2%4%6%8%12 am: too few checklists (549) to judge1 am: too few checklists (365) to judge2 am: too few checklists (291) to judge3 am: too few checklists (624) to judge4 am: too few checklists (1241) to judge5 am: too few checklists (3532) to judge6 am: 2.9% of 9751 checklists7 am: 3.6% of 17236 checklists8 am: 5.2% of 24936 checklists9 am: 5.6% of 30139 checklists10 am: 6.7% of 30866 checklists11 am: 6.7% of 28207 checklists12 pm: 6.6% of 25650 checklists1 pm: 7.0% of 24144 checklists2 pm: 6.8% of 23323 checklists3 pm: 7.9% of 20763 checklists4 pm: 6.5% of 18245 checklists5 pm: 4.7% of 14895 checklists6 pm: 4.1% of 11707 checklists7 pm: 3.4% of 9365 checklists8 pm: 2.9% of 6934 checklists9 pm: too few checklists (4176) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (2050) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (952) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January11%11%11%11%
February11%10%8.2%9.3%
March9.4%10%9.7%8.9%
April6.8%5.6%4.3%3.4%
May3.5%3.5%3.2%4.1%
June5.8%3.4%3.1%2.8%
July3.3%4.0%3.8%3.5%
August4.3%4.3%4.0%5.1%
September6.4%7.4%8.9%10%
October9.7%8.2%8.7%9.4%
November9.0%11%11%11%
December12%10%11%12%

Neighboring states

  • Washington: arrives mid August, 3 weeks earlier than Alaska
  • Oregon: year-round, peaks the second week of August
  • California: year-round, peaks mid November

Common questions

When do Pelagic Cormorants arrive in Alaska?
Pelagic Cormorants are in Alaska all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of September, peak in late November (11% of checklists), and fall back by late March. In the quietest week (late June) they are still on about 3.0% of checklists.
When do Pelagic Cormorants leave Alaska?
Pelagic Cormorants never fully leave Alaska: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by late March, but some are still reported in every week, about 3.0% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see a Pelagic Cormorant in Alaska?
The Pelagic Cormorant is reported most often in late November, on about 11% of Alaska checklists.
Where in Alaska are Pelagic Cormorants seen most often?
By county, Aleutians West Census Area, Aleutians East Borough, and Kodiak Island Borough have the highest peak reporting rates for the Pelagic Cormorant (counties with at least 200 checklists).