WhenToBird

2 pelican species in Louisiana

When Do Pelicans Arrive in Louisiana?

Adult male Brown Pelican
Photo: Henrik Kibak, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Brown Pelicans and American White Pelicans are the pelicans you are most likely to see in Louisiana. Brown Pelicans are in Louisiana all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of October, peak in mid April (12% of checklists), and fall back by early May. In the quietest week (the second week of June) they are still on about 3.2% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildOct 8-14the second week of October
PeakApr 15-21mid April
Fall back byMay 1-7early May
FewestJun 8-14the second week of June

Best: mid April. Here all year; numbers build from the second week of October and fall back by early May. Peak: on about 12% of Louisiana checklists.

  1. Janpeak season
  2. Febpeak season
  3. Marcommon
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Jununcommon
  7. Juluncommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novpeak season
  12. Decpeak season

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Pelicans in Louisiana, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Brown PelicanOct 8-14Oct 8-14Apr 15-21May 1-712%
American White PelicanSep 22-30Oct 15-21Jan 8-14Mar 15-219.5%
0%5%10%15%Brown PelicanAmerican White PelicanJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Brown Pelican
  • American White Pelican
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Louisiana that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Louisiana

Best counties for Brown Pelican

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. St. Charles ParishBest mid January · 23 checklists that week, 969 in all56%
  2. Cameron ParishBest early July · 65 checklists that week, 17,943 in all47%
  3. St. Bernard ParishBest late September · 26 checklists that week, 1,331 in all46%
  4. Plaquemines ParishBest mid February · 108 checklists that week, 3,374 in all45%
  5. Jefferson ParishBest mid April · 2129 checklists that week, 25,795 in all36%
  6. St. Mary ParishBest mid January · 58 checklists that week, 2,241 in all28%

Common questions

When do pelicans arrive in Louisiana?
Brown Pelicans are in Louisiana all year, but most are here in winter: numbers build from the second week of October, peak in mid April (12% of checklists), and fall back by early May. In the quietest week (the second week of June) they are still on about 3.2% of checklists.
When do pelicans leave Louisiana?
Brown Pelicans never fully leave Louisiana: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by early May, but some are still reported in every week, about 3.2% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see pelicans in Louisiana?
The Brown Pelican is reported most often in mid April, on about 12% of Louisiana checklists.
Which pelicans are in Louisiana?
Brown Pelican and American White Pelican are reported regularly; the Brown Pelican is the most common.