WhenToBird

Archilochus colubris · Trochilidae

When Do Ruby-throated Hummingbirds Arrive in Louisiana?

Adult male Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Photo: David Bird, CC0 1.0 via iNaturalist

Ruby-throated Hummingbirds are in Louisiana all year, but most are here in fall: numbers build from late July, peak in mid September (44% of checklists), and fall back by the second week of October. In the quietest week (the second week of February) they are still on about 2.4% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildJul 22-31late July
PeakSep 15-21mid September
Fall back byOct 8-14the second week of October
FewestFeb 8-14the second week of February

Best: mid September. Here all year; numbers build from late July and fall back by the second week of October. Peak: on about 44% of Louisiana checklists.

  1. Janrare
  2. Febrare
  3. Maruncommon
  4. Aprcommon
  5. Maycommon
  6. Jununcommon
  7. Julcommon
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novrare
  12. Decrare

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%20%40%60%Jan 1-7: 3.2% of 8384 checklistsJan 8-14: 2.6% of 6265 checklistsJan 15-21: 3.2% of 6825 checklistsJan 22-31: 3.4% of 8776 checklistsFeb 1-7: 2.1% of 5956 checklistsFeb 8-14: 2.5% of 6291 checklistsFeb 15-21: 2.5% of 8044 checklistsFeb 22-28: 2.9% of 5946 checklistsMar 1-7: 3.6% of 5981 checklistsMar 8-14: 5.8% of 6307 checklistsMar 15-21: 9.4% of 6747 checklistsMar 22-31: 15% of 10487 checklistsApr 1-7: 19% of 8037 checklistsApr 8-14: 23% of 9577 checklistsApr 15-21: 27% of 11372 checklistsApr 22-30: 25% of 14344 checklistsMay 1-7: 23% of 8193 checklistsMay 8-14: 21% of 6823 checklistsMay 15-21: 14% of 4818 checklistsMay 22-31: 12% of 6206 checklistsJun 1-7: 12% of 3660 checklistsJun 8-14: 12% of 3455 checklistsJun 15-21: 13% of 3084 checklistsJun 22-30: 16% of 3904 checklistsJul 1-7: 17% of 3240 checklistsJul 8-14: 18% of 3235 checklistsJul 15-21: 20% of 3167 checklistsJul 22-31: 24% of 4328 checklistsAug 1-7: 26% of 3192 checklistsAug 8-14: 27% of 3394 checklistsAug 15-21: 33% of 3502 checklistsAug 22-31: 36% of 5658 checklistsSep 1-7: 42% of 4366 checklistsSep 8-14: 43% of 4648 checklistsSep 15-21: 47% of 4369 checklistsSep 22-30: 43% of 6418 checklistsOct 1-7: 36% of 5375 checklistsOct 8-14: 23% of 6213 checklistsOct 15-21: 14% of 5553 checklistsOct 22-31: 6.0% of 8879 checklistsNov 1-7: 3.3% of 6231 checklistsNov 8-14: 2.9% of 5011 checklistsNov 15-21: 2.9% of 4856 checklistsNov 22-30: 3.1% of 6696 checklistsDec 1-7: 3.4% of 4530 checklistsDec 8-14: 3.1% of 4883 checklistsDec 15-21: 3.1% of 5833 checklistsDec 22-31: 3.2% of 9940 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Louisiana that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Louisiana

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. St. Landry ParishBest mid September · 36 checklists that week, 2,172 in all83%
  2. Claiborne ParishBest late July · 20 checklists that week, 1,949 in all76%
  3. Lafayette ParishBest mid September · 273 checklists that week, 14,990 in all74%
  4. Assumption ParishBest late September · 14 checklists that week, 1,199 in all72%
  5. Acadia ParishBest late September · 106 checklists that week, 4,718 in all69%
  6. East Carroll ParishBest early May · 14 checklists that week, 317 in all69%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Bluebonnet Swamp Nature CenterEast Baton Rouge Parish, best early September · 26 checklists that week, 1,310 in all93%
  2. City Park LakeEast Baton Rouge Parish, best early September · 38 checklists that week, 1,057 in all92%
  3. Lsu Research Station (University Lake)East Baton Rouge Parish, best the second week of September · 20 checklists that week, 426 in all79%
  4. Lafayette Central ParkLafayette Parish, best the second week of September · 23 checklists that week, 315 in all72%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Louisiana, the Ruby-throated Hummingbird is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 am (24% of those checklists).

0%10%20%30%12 am: too few checklists (110) to judge1 am: too few checklists (95) to judge2 am: too few checklists (78) to judge3 am: too few checklists (145) to judge4 am: too few checklists (266) to judge5 am: too few checklists (2981) to judge6 am: 28% of 21115 checklists7 am: 22% of 38843 checklists8 am: 16% of 36306 checklists9 am: 13% of 31934 checklists10 am: 11% of 27208 checklists11 am: 9.9% of 20733 checklists12 pm: 9.7% of 18505 checklists1 pm: 9.6% of 17383 checklists2 pm: 9.8% of 17422 checklists3 pm: 11% of 17005 checklists4 pm: 13% of 17170 checklists5 pm: 19% of 12536 checklists6 pm: 22% of 8080 checklists7 pm: too few checklists (3798) to judge8 pm: too few checklists (676) to judge9 pm: too few checklists (311) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (206) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (93) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January3.2%2.6%3.2%3.4%
February2.1%2.5%2.5%2.9%
March3.6%5.8%9.4%15%
April19%23%27%25%
May23%21%14%12%
June12%12%13%16%
July17%18%20%24%
August26%27%33%36%
September42%43%47%43%
October36%23%14%6.0%
November3.3%2.9%2.9%3.1%
December3.4%3.1%3.1%3.2%

Neighboring states

  • Mississippi: arrives the second week of March, 18 weeks earlier than Louisiana
  • Alabama: arrives the second week of March, 18 weeks earlier than Louisiana
  • Texas: arrives the second week of March, 18 weeks earlier than Louisiana
  • Arkansas: arrives early April, 15 weeks earlier than Louisiana

Common questions

When do Ruby-throated Hummingbirds arrive in Louisiana?
Ruby-throated Hummingbirds are in Louisiana all year, but most are here in fall: numbers build from late July, peak in mid September (44% of checklists), and fall back by the second week of October. In the quietest week (the second week of February) they are still on about 2.4% of checklists.
When do Ruby-throated Hummingbirds leave Louisiana?
Ruby-throated Hummingbirds never fully leave Louisiana: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by the second week of October, but some are still reported in every week, about 2.4% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see a Ruby-throated Hummingbird in Louisiana?
The Ruby-throated Hummingbird is reported most often in mid September, on about 44% of Louisiana checklists.
Where in Louisiana are Ruby-throated Hummingbirds seen most often?
By county, St. Landry Parish, Claiborne Parish, and Lafayette Parish have the highest peak reporting rates for the Ruby-throated Hummingbird (counties with at least 200 checklists).