WhenToBird

5 swallow species in Nevada

When Do Swallows Arrive in Nevada?

Adult Barn Swallow
Photo: Diego González Dopico, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Barn Swallows, Cliff Swallows, and Tree Swallows are the swallows you are most likely to see in Nevada. Barn Swallows reach Nevada in mid March, are common by early April, peak in late April (20% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of October.

When to look

First arrivalsMar 15-21mid March
Common byApr 1-7early April
PeakApr 22-30late April
Most gone byOct 8-14the second week of October

Best: late April. First arrivals mid March; most are gone by the second week of October. Peak: on about 20% of Nevada checklists.

  1. Janrare
  2. Febnot usually seen
  3. Maruncommon
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Juncommon
  7. Julpeak season
  8. Augpeak season
  9. Seppeak season
  10. Octcommon
  11. Novrare
  12. Decrare

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

Swallows in Nevada, species by species

SpeciesFirst arrivalsCommon byPeakMost gone byPeak %
Barn SwallowMar 15-21Apr 1-7Apr 22-30Oct 8-1420%
Cliff SwallowMar 1-7Apr 1-7May 1-7Aug 8-1415%
Tree SwallowJan 15-21Feb 8-14Apr 8-14Sep 8-1414%
Violet-green SwallowFeb 22-28Mar 22-31Jun 8-14Aug 15-2111%
Bank SwallowApr 1-7Apr 8-14May 1-7Sep 8-144.8%
0%10%20%30%Barn SwallowCliff SwallowTree SwallowViolet-green SwallowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Barn Swallow
  • Cliff Swallow
  • Tree Swallow
  • Violet-green Swallow
Share of complete checklists reporting each species, by week (4 per month). Gaps: fewer than 10 checklists that week.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Nevada that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

Where in Nevada

Best counties for Barn Swallow

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Churchill CountyBest mid September · 39 checklists that week, 3,104 in all49%
  2. Storey CountyBest the second week of August · 23 checklists that week, 1,593 in all39%
  3. Pershing CountyBest mid August · 36 checklists that week, 1,407 in all34%
  4. Humboldt CountyBest mid May · 64 checklists that week, 2,523 in all34%
  5. Washoe CountyBest early August · 646 checklists that week, 53,497 in all34%
  6. Carson CityBest mid August · 114 checklists that week, 6,992 in all32%

All swallows in Nevada

6 species are reported regularly: 5 are summer visitors and 1 mostly pass through.

#SpeciesPatternThrough the yearFirst arrivalsPeakPeak %
1Barn SwallowSummer visitorMar 15-21Apr 22-3020%
2Northern Rough-winged SwallowAll year, most in springMar 8-14Apr 15-2119%
3Cliff SwallowSummer visitorMar 1-7May 1-715%
4Tree SwallowSummer visitorJan 15-21Apr 8-1414%
5Violet-green SwallowSummer visitorFeb 22-28Jun 8-1411%
6Bank SwallowSummer visitorApr 1-7May 1-74.8%

Common questions

When do swallows arrive in Nevada?
Barn Swallows reach Nevada in mid March, are common by early April, peak in late April (20% of checklists), and most are gone by the second week of October.
When do swallows leave Nevada?
Most Barn Swallows have left Nevada by the second week of October, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until early November.
When is the best time to see swallows in Nevada?
The Barn Swallow is reported most often in late April, on about 20% of Nevada checklists.
Which swallows are in Nevada?
Barn Swallow, Cliff Swallow, Tree Swallow, Violet-green Swallow, and Bank Swallow are reported regularly; the Barn Swallow is the most common.