Ruby-throated Hummingbird · Archilochus colubris
When Do Hummingbirds Arrive in District of Columbia?

Ruby-throated Hummingbirds reach District of Columbia in mid April, are common by late April, peak in early September (25% of checklists), and most are gone by late September. They are the only regular hummingbirds in District of Columbia.
When to look
First arrivalsApr 15-21mid April
Common byApr 22-30late April
PeakSep 1-7early September
Most gone bySep 22-30late September
Best: early September. First arrivals mid April; most are gone by late September. Peak: on about 25% of District of Columbia checklists.
- Jannot usually seen
- Febnot usually seen
- Marnot usually seen
- Apruncommon
- Mayuncommon
- Junrare
- Juluncommon
- Augpeak season
- Seppeak season
- Octrare
- Novnot usually seen
- Decnot usually seen
Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.
Hummingbirds in District of Columbia, species by species
| Species | First arrivals | Peak | Most gone by | Peak % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruby-throated Hummingbird | Apr 15-21 | Sep 1-7 | Sep 22-30 | 25% |
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Frequency is the share of complete checklists in District of Columbia that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.
Where in District of Columbia
Best counties for Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Share of checklists at the peakCommon questions
- When do hummingbirds arrive in District of Columbia?
- Ruby-throated Hummingbirds reach District of Columbia in mid April, are common by late April, peak in early September (25% of checklists), and most are gone by late September. They are the only regular hummingbirds in District of Columbia.
- When do hummingbirds leave District of Columbia?
- Most Ruby-throated Hummingbirds have left District of Columbia by late September, when reports fall below half their usual rate. Stragglers are still reported until early October.
- When is the best time to see hummingbirds in District of Columbia?
- The Ruby-throated Hummingbird is reported most often in early September, on about 25% of District of Columbia checklists.