WhenToBird

Anas platyrhynchos · Anatidae

When Do Mallards Arrive in Alaska?

Adult male Mallard
Photo: euqirneto, CC BY 4.0 via iNaturalist

Mallards are in Alaska all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from mid March, peak in mid April (47% of checklists), and fall back by mid May. In the quietest week (the second week of July) they are still on about 12% of checklists.

When to look

Numbers buildMar 15-21mid March
PeakApr 15-21mid April
Fall back byMay 15-21mid May
FewestJul 8-14the second week of July

Best: mid April. Here all year; numbers build from mid March and fall back by mid May. Peak: on about 47% of Alaska checklists.

  1. Jancommon
  2. Febcommon
  3. Marcommon
  4. Aprpeak season
  5. Maypeak season
  6. Juncommon
  7. Juluncommon
  8. Augcommon
  9. Sepcommon
  10. Octpeak season
  11. Novcommon
  12. Deccommon

Darker months: more checklists report it. Outlined: peak month.

0%20%40%60%Jan 1-7: 25% of 3788 checklistsJan 8-14: 24% of 2852 checklistsJan 15-21: 26% of 2810 checklistsJan 22-31: 25% of 3629 checklistsFeb 1-7: 25% of 2519 checklistsFeb 8-14: 25% of 2927 checklistsFeb 15-21: 23% of 3743 checklistsFeb 22-28: 24% of 2846 checklistsMar 1-7: 23% of 2904 checklistsMar 8-14: 26% of 3073 checklistsMar 15-21: 28% of 3359 checklistsMar 22-31: 34% of 5855 checklistsApr 1-7: 39% of 4329 checklistsApr 8-14: 45% of 4949 checklistsApr 15-21: 48% of 7114 checklistsApr 22-30: 47% of 10916 checklistsMay 1-7: 45% of 11827 checklistsMay 8-14: 39% of 14115 checklistsMay 15-21: 35% of 12152 checklistsMay 22-31: 27% of 19919 checklistsJun 1-7: 18% of 15816 checklistsJun 8-14: 14% of 17194 checklistsJun 15-21: 13% of 15943 checklistsJun 22-30: 14% of 16192 checklistsJul 1-7: 11% of 9815 checklistsJul 8-14: 12% of 8263 checklistsJul 15-21: 12% of 7081 checklistsJul 22-31: 14% of 9434 checklistsAug 1-7: 17% of 6380 checklistsAug 8-14: 19% of 6258 checklistsAug 15-21: 22% of 6114 checklistsAug 22-31: 22% of 8189 checklistsSep 1-7: 22% of 5848 checklistsSep 8-14: 22% of 4853 checklistsSep 15-21: 24% of 4415 checklistsSep 22-30: 27% of 5086 checklistsOct 1-7: 32% of 3576 checklistsOct 8-14: 33% of 4212 checklistsOct 15-21: 37% of 3339 checklistsOct 22-31: 37% of 4169 checklistsNov 1-7: 34% of 2844 checklistsNov 8-14: 32% of 2753 checklistsNov 15-21: 31% of 2291 checklistsNov 22-30: 28% of 3066 checklistsDec 1-7: 26% of 2199 checklistsDec 8-14: 27% of 2472 checklistsDec 15-21: 24% of 3071 checklistsDec 22-31: 25% of 3442 checklistsJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Share of complete checklists reporting it, by week (4 per month). Grey bars: fewer than 10 checklists, not counted.

Frequency is the share of complete checklists in Alaska that listed the bird, 2016–2025. It is not a head count, and it follows where and when people go birding. How to read it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
today
Second week of November

Each county is shaded by the share of complete checklists there that listed the bird, blended with the weeks either side. Darker is more often. It follows where people watch birds, not how many birds there are. How to read it.

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Where in Alaska

Best counties

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Hoonah-Angoon Census AreaBest the second week of January · 90 checklists that week, 8,159 in all70%
  2. Kodiak Island BoroughBest mid April · 290 checklists that week, 11,483 in all68%
  3. Petersburg BoroughBest late November · 135 checklists that week, 6,063 in all66%
  4. Prince of Wales-Hyder Census AreaBest the second week of February · 16 checklists that week, 2,822 in all61%
  5. Anchorage MunicipalityBest late April · 2742 checklists that week, 65,703 in all56%
  6. Fairbanks North Star BoroughBest late April · 1093 checklists that week, 23,771 in all56%

Best spots

Share of checklists at the peak
  1. Swan Lake ParkSitka City and Borough, best late October · 21 checklists that week, 503 in all100%
  2. The Cuddy Family Mid-Town ParkAnchorage Municipality, best late March · 30 checklists that week, 598 in all100%
  3. Entrance PointJuneau City and Borough, best late March · 24 checklists that week, 486 in all100%
  4. Chena Riverfront ParkFairbanks North Star Borough, best late March · 56 checklists that week, 518 in all99%
  5. Kalsin PondKodiak Island Borough, best early April · 20 checklists that week, 798 in all99%
  6. Chester Creek Greenbelt (Westchester Lake)Anchorage Municipality, best early November · 41 checklists that week, 2,640 in all98%

Busy spots report more of everything; compare the checklist counts before you drive anywhere.

Best time of day

In Alaska, the Mallard is most often listed on checklists started between 6 and 8 pm (28% of those checklists).

0%10%20%30%12 am: too few checklists (549) to judge1 am: too few checklists (365) to judge2 am: too few checklists (291) to judge3 am: too few checklists (624) to judge4 am: too few checklists (1241) to judge5 am: too few checklists (3532) to judge6 am: 22% of 9751 checklists7 am: 25% of 17236 checklists8 am: 26% of 24936 checklists9 am: 26% of 30139 checklists10 am: 26% of 30866 checklists11 am: 26% of 28207 checklists12 pm: 26% of 25650 checklists1 pm: 26% of 24144 checklists2 pm: 26% of 23323 checklists3 pm: 26% of 20763 checklists4 pm: 26% of 18245 checklists5 pm: 28% of 14895 checklists6 pm: 28% of 11707 checklists7 pm: 27% of 9365 checklists8 pm: 26% of 6934 checklists9 pm: too few checklists (4176) to judge10 pm: too few checklists (2050) to judge11 pm: too few checklists (952) to judge12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Share of checklists started in each local hour that reported it. It reflects when people go birding as well as when birds are active. Grey hours have too few checklists (under 2% of the state’s, or under 200) to judge.
Week-by-week table
MonthDays 1-78-1415-2122-end
January25%24%26%25%
February25%25%23%24%
March23%26%28%34%
April39%45%48%47%
May45%39%35%27%
June18%14%13%14%
July11%12%12%14%
August17%19%22%22%
September22%22%24%27%
October32%33%37%37%
November34%32%31%28%
December26%27%24%25%

Neighboring states

  • Washington: year-round, peaks mid March
  • Oregon: year-round, peaks early April
  • Idaho: arrives mid October, 20 weeks earlier than Alaska
  • Montana: arrives the second week of March, 1 week earlier than Alaska

Common questions

When do Mallards arrive in Alaska?
Mallards are in Alaska all year, but most are here in spring: numbers build from mid March, peak in mid April (47% of checklists), and fall back by mid May. In the quietest week (the second week of July) they are still on about 12% of checklists.
When do Mallards leave Alaska?
Mallards never fully leave Alaska: numbers fall back below half their usual rate by mid May, but some are still reported in every week, about 12% of checklists at the low.
When is the best time to see a Mallard in Alaska?
The Mallard is reported most often in mid April, on about 47% of Alaska checklists.
Where in Alaska are Mallards seen most often?
By county, Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, Kodiak Island Borough, and Petersburg Borough have the highest peak reporting rates for the Mallard (counties with at least 200 checklists).